wash

wash

[wɔʃ]

n.洗, 洗涤
v.洗, 洗涤, 洗清

例句与用法：

The sea washes the base of the cliffs.

海水拍打著悬崖的底部。

If a garment won't wash, it must be dry-cleaned.

用水洗就退色或缩水的衣服得乾洗。

She has a large wash this week.

这星期她有大量衣服要洗。

I must wash my hands before dinner.

吃饭前，我必须洗手。

词形变化：

动词过去式: washed | 动词过去分词: washed | 动词现在分词: washing | 动词第三人称单数: washes |

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vt.

1. 洗, 洗涤

She washed her face and hands, then went downstairs.

她洗了脸和手之后走下楼去。

2. 冲掉, 冲走[O][(+away)]

3. 冲击, 拍打; 漫过; 流过

4. 洗掉[(+off/away)]

They washed those marks off the wall.

他们把墙上的那些印记洗掉了。

5. 洗成[O8]

6. 洗刷(罪过)

He is trying to wash away his sins.

他正试图洗刷他的罪过。

7. 粉刷, 涂(漆、颜料)于; 镀金属薄层于

vi.

1. 洗手; 洗脸; 洗澡; 洗衣

He likes to wash in cold water.

他喜欢用冷水洗澡。

2. 耐洗[Q]

This cloth washes well.

这种布很耐洗。

3. 冲击, 拍打; 溅泼[(+against/over)]

Huge waves washed over the deck of the ship.

巨浪从船甲板上打了过去。

4. 被冲; 被冲蚀

5. 【英】【口】(常用在疑问和否定句中)(论点等)站得住脚, 经得住考验; 可信[(+with)]

His argument won't wash.

他的论点站不住脚。

n.

1. 洗, 洗涤[S]

He takes a cold wash every day.

他每天洗一次冷水浴。

2. 洗东西处; 洗衣店[C]

My coat is at the wash.

我的外衣在洗衣店里。

3. 要洗的(洗好的)衣服[S]

I haven't done the wash yet.

我衣服还没洗好。

4. 水的奔流, 流水的拍打声[the S]

5. 淡水彩画[C][U]

6. (常用于复合词)……药水; 化妆水[C][U]

a.

【美】【口】耐洗的

短语词组：

wash away

1. 冲走

The flood washed the bridge away.

洪水把桥给冲走了。

wash down

1. 吞下

Wash the dry cake down with tea.

用茶把干蛋糕咽下去。

wash out

1. 把……洗掉

Is she able to wash the dirty mark out of her coat?

她能把大衣上的污迹洗掉吗?

wash up

1. 洗碗

He insisted on helping me washing up.

他坚持要帮我洗碗。

in the wash

1. 正在洗的

Your favorite shirt is in the wash.

你爱穿的衬衫正在洗。