acanthus

acanthus
[əˈkanθəs]
noun
  1. a herbaceous plant or shrub with bold flower spikes and spiny decorative leaves, found in warm regions of the Old World
    老鼠簕属植物,爵床,莨苕
  2. Genus Acanthus, family Acanthaceae: many species, including bear's breeches
    爵床属,爵床科: 多种,包括老鼠簕属植物
    ■(Architecture)a conventionalized representation of an acanthus leaf, used especially as a decoration for Corinthian column capitals
    (建筑)莨苕叶形装饰; 叶板(尤指用于科林斯柱的装饰图案)
语源
  1. via Latin from Greek akanthos, from akantha 'thorn', from akē 'sharp point'; the architectural term dates from the mid 18th cent
英语宝典
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