a herbaceous plant or shrub with bold flower spikes and spiny decorative leaves, found in warm regions of the Old World 老鼠簕属植物,爵床,莨苕
Genus Acanthus, family Acanthaceae: many species, including bear's breeches 爵床属,爵床科: 多种,包括老鼠簕属植物 ■(Architecture)a conventionalized representation of an acanthus leaf, used especially as a decoration for Corinthian column capitals (建筑)莨苕叶形装饰; 叶板(尤指用于科林斯柱的装饰图案)
语源
via Latin from Greek akanthos, from akantha 'thorn', from akē 'sharp point'; the architectural term dates from the mid 18th cent