account

accountaccountD.J.:[əˈkaunt]K.K.:[əˈkaʊnt]n.1.账, 账户The sum of money has been transferred into my account.那笔钱已转到我账上。2.记述, 描述, 报道The two accounts of the accident do not agree.有关这次事件两则报道不一致。vi.1.解释; 说明His illness accounts for his absence.他因为生病, 所以才缺席。He has to account to the chairman for how he spends the company's money.他一定要向主席说明他是如何花公司的钱的。vt.1.认为We all account him a qualified teacher.我们都认为他是一名合格的教师。Tom accounts himself (to be) lucky.汤姆认为自己运气好。He accounted it fun to go to sea.他认为去海边很有趣。

account[ə'kaunt]vt.1.以为,认为,把…看做,把…视作:He was accounted a merciful man.他被人看做是一位仁者。I account myself well paid.我认为自己得到优厚报酬。(或:我认为给我的报酬相当好。)2.钻研;分析;探究;考虑:This report will be accounted by the committee.委员会将研究这份报告。3.[罕用语]把…归因于,把…归咎于(to);把…转嫁于(to):She has many virtues accounted to her.许多美德集于她一身。vi.1.(向某人)说明钱的用途,(向某人)提供(钱的)开支情况,报账(for):He could not account for the missing funds.他无法说清那些钱怎么不见了。2.说明原因(或理由),提出理由;是…的原因;做出说明(或解释),解释(for):How do you account for the accident?你怎么解释那场事故?3.为…负责;导致,引起(与for连用):His reckless driving accounted for the accident.他开车鲁莽,引起了这场事故。4.报偿;赎罪;受罚(for):He will account for his crime.他会赎罪的。5.(在数量、比例方面)占;共计达:It accounts for 25 per cent of all traffic accidents.它占所有交通事故的25%。6.[口语]捕获;杀死,打死,射死,干掉,消灭;击落;俘获(与for连用):Our battery accounted for three enemy planes.我们炮兵连击落了三架敌机。7.【体育】(在比赛中)击败;击出场(for)n.1.(关于特定事务或事件的口头或笔头的)描述,描写;叙述,记述;报道;记事;故事2.报告;(尤指对上级的关于自己行为的)陈述,交代3.(对某一事件的起因、理由等所作的)解释,说明;考虑,深思熟虑[主要用于on account of, take into account 等短语中]4.原因;理由;根据;基础5.价值;重要性6.估价,估计;判断7.利益,好处;利润8.[常用复数]传闻,道听途说[主要用于短语 by (或 from)all accounts 中]9.[常用复数](有关资产、负债、收入、支出、资本净值的)账,账目;账单,收付清单10.银行往来账(=bank account)11.有关某人(或财产、商业等)财务事项的账目12.赊购制,允许储户超支(或客户赊购)的业务关系(=charge account)13.(客户购货的)赊购账;允许超支(或赊购)的款数14.(顾客定期赊购的)商号,商行,商店,赊欠户15.给予储户(或客户)的超支(或赊购等)的权利16.[常用复数]待结账目17.(会计年度等的)交易结清单;(伦敦股票交易所两周一次的)定期结清18.指定期间的收支平衡19.账户;交易(或主顾)关系;客户,委托人20.算账21.委托的广告业务,顾客给予广告商的广告业务;为对产品进行广告宣传而委托给广告代理商的公司(或个人),客户22.(乐曲的)演奏法,演奏(方式);(体现对作品特定理解的)表演(方式)23.[比喻]欠账24.[古语]计算;运算according to all accounts=by all accountsaccount of[俚语]=on account ofat all accounts=on all accountsbalance accounts with someone与某人结清账目,算账bring to account要求…就自己的行为作出解释(或说明、澄清)质问,责问,责骂,斥责,谴责(= call to account)by (或from)all accounts根据各种流传的说法,据各方面所说,据大家所说,人人都这样说;根据报界的报道;一致看法,一致认为by one's own account据某人自己说call to account要求…就自己的行为作出解释(或说明、澄清),让作解释(为什么做错事)质问,责问;斥责,谴责;要求…承担责任;惩罚cast accounts算账计算,运算cast up one's accounts[俚语]呕吐提供证词告发同犯charge(或put down)something to somebody's account把…记入某人账内close an account(或one's accounts)与…结清账目,与…结束账户cook(或doctor) the accounts[口语]窜改(或伪造)账目,造假账find one's account in从…中得益,从中得到好处find no account in未从中得到好处for account of【商业】作为…的代销(或账户代理);算在…的账上,归在…名下for one's own account=on one's own accountfor somebody's account=on somebody's accountfor the account(证券交易所的交易)有待定期结清for the account and risk of作为…风险与共的账户代理[常作证券经纪人、股票掮客用语]give a bad account of oneself干得很糟糕,显得差劲(在体育比赛中)表现拙劣(或不佳)give a good account of oneself充分证明自己有理表现良好;给人好印象(或好感);干得出色(在体育比赛中)表现出色,大显身手give (或render) an account of报告;叙述;说明,解释(理由)give an account of oneself使(自己)做出某种表现充分证明自己有理[亦作 give a good account of oneself]give a poor account of oneself干得差劲,表现不好(在体育比赛中)表现拙劣(或不佳)go(或gone,be called,sent) to one's (或last或long) account[委婉语]死去hand in one's accounts[美国口语]死have an account to settle with[口语]要跟…算账;与…有不愉快的事要解决,与…有争执要解决hold to account使承担责任in account with与…有账务来往keep account of计较keep accounts记账keep an account of记载,记录,把…记下来lay one's account with(或on, for)把…计算在内;指望,期望,期待;考虑到leave out of account对…不予考虑,没考虑到,置之度外,不要计较make account of重视make much(或little, no) account of对…十分(或不大,完全不)重视no account[美国英语]无关紧要的;没有价值的;不可取的,不可靠的没有社会地位的人,普通人not hold of much account认为没多少价值,不甚重视not on any account决不可以,切莫,绝不要,无论如何不要(=on no account)of … account有…重要性of little account不大重要of much(或 great) account很重要的;很有价值的;很有意义的;很有威望的of no account没有价值的;无意义的;无足轻重的,不重要的of small account不大重要的;没有多大价值的on account作为部分账款;预付[亦作to account]以分期付款方式,以赊账方式,赊账[俚语]=on account ofon account of为了…的缘故;因为,由于[亦作 on account, account of]on all accounts(或on every account)无论如何on any account[一般用于否定句]无论如何,不管怎样,不管怎么说on every account=on all accountson my (或 your, etc.) account为了我(或你等)的缘故on no account绝对不,决不可以,绝不要,无论如何不要,切莫on one's own account为自身利益独立地;靠自己的力量在自己承担风险的情况下,自担风险地on(或for)somebody's account为了某人的利益;为某人的缘故on this (或that) account由于这个(或那个)缘故open an account with在…开一个账户put something down(或add)to one's account让记在自己的账上(暂欠不付)put to(good) account=turn to (good) accountrender(或send in) an account开送账单;报账run up an account赊欠,挂账负债登账settle(或balance, square) accounts with somebody与某人结清账目[比喻]跟某人算账,向某人作清算;解决与某人的争执Short accounts make long friends.[谚语]勤结账,交情长。square accounts with somebody=settle accounts with somebodytake account of注意到,留心考虑到;体谅;估及,顾及;重视;为…留有余地take an account of把…列表;把…登账take into account把…考虑进去,考虑到;体谅;估及,顾及;重视take no account of对…不予注意(或重视、考虑)the great account【宗教】最后审判日to account作为部分账款;预付turn(或put)to (good) account加以利用;从中获利,从中得益

accountaccount[əˈkaunt]n.1.户头, 帐目2.报告, 报道; 说明, 记事3.原因4.考虑5.利益, 重要性The accounts are perfectly in order.帐目有条不紊。Please give me an account of your trip.请你告诉我你旅行的情况。
词性变化account[əˈkaunt]vt.1.认为...如何[后接宾语及补足语]Iaccount myself well paid.我认为我得的报酬不少。account[əˈkaunt]vi.1.解释; 说明; [指数量等]占; 打死, 击落;【体】得(分) (for)We can not account for his failure in the English examination.我们无法解释他为什么在英语考试中未考好。
英语宝典
考试词汇表