advance

advanceadvanceD.J.:[ədˈvɑ:ns]K.K.:[ædˈvæns]vt. & vi.1.(使)前进, (使)发展; 促进I signed to him to keep away, but he continued to advance.我示意他离开, 但他还是继续往前走。She advanced greatly in her knowledge.她在学识上大有长进。2.提高, 提升Prices are advancing.各种物价都在上涨。He advanced in office.他的职务提升了。vt.1.提出He advanced many reasonable proposals.他提出了许多合理化建议。2.提前They advanced the time of the meeting.他们把会议时间提前了。3.预付, 贷(款项等)I advanced 200 pounds more on these books.这些书我又多预付了200英镑。n.1.前进, 发展, 改进, 进步Nothing could stop the advance of the soldiers.什么也无法阻挡战士们的前进步伐。2.增长, 提高There has been no advance in the price of rice for many years.许多年来米价一直没有上涨。3.借款, 预付款, 贷款The factory gave me an advance so that I could get my necessities.工厂先付钱给我, 便于我买一些必需品。adj.1.预先的, 在前的We sent out an advance party of soldiers.我们派出一支先头部队。2.预先做好的; 预先供给的They have got advance information of the storm's approach.他们事前已得到将有暴风雨的消息。

advance[əd'vɑ:ns; əd'væns]vt.1.使前进;使向前移动;将…推向前进;推进,促使:The general advanced his troops to the new position.将军挥师前进到新阵地。to advance a chessman往前移动一枚棋子2.促进,推动;助长,加快(完成),加速…的进程;加速…的生长:to advance growth促进生长to advance a project加快完成某项工程3.提出(理论、建议、看法、意见等);提议,建议:to advance reasons for a tax cut提出减税的各种理由to advance a suggestion提出一项建议4.提升(某人),提拔,晋升;使升级:The board of directors advanced her to president.董事会把她提升为董事长。He was advanced to the rank of corporal.他被提升为下士。5.提高…的重要性:to advance one's family提高某人家族的地位6.增加;增长;增进;提高(价格、费用等):to advance prices提高价格to advance one's interests提高某人的兴趣7.提前,提早,使更接近目前;尤指8.使(未来事件)提前发生,提前(未来事件的日期):The date of the meeting was advanced from June 10 to June 3.会议日期从6月10日提前到6月3日。9.把(以往事件)作时间上的后移,使(过去事件)推迟发生,挪后(以往事件的日期):We advanced the metting from early to late fall.我们把会议从早秋推迟到晚秋。10.把(钟、表等)拨快:Clocks must be advanced one hour.钟表必须拨快一小时。to advance clocks one hour把钟表拨快一小时11.使(火花塞)提早发火12.预先垫付,预付(款),预支,垫款:We advanced her $2,000 against future royalties.我们预支给她2000美元版税。We advanced a month's salary to him.(或We advanced him a month's salary.)我们给他预发一个月工资。13.(尤指凭抵押品)贷(款);借(钱):The banks often advance money to farmers for seed and fertilizer.银行通常贷款给农民购买种子和化肥。14.[口语]为…作广告宣传:the most heavily advanced sports event in history有史以来广告战最激烈的体育运动会to advance a rock singer's personal appearances为一名摇滚乐歌手的个人演出作广告宣传15.[美国英语]在(某地)安排候选人访问,在(某地)预先安排接待候选人;为候选人游说做准备;在(某地)为竞选活动做先遣(人员)工作,打前站16.[古语]升(旗等);抬(头等)vi.1.前进;向前移;向前推移(或推进):The troops advanced.军队向前进。Our troops advanced on the next town.我军向下一个城镇推进。2.取得(或有)进展;改进:A month has passed and the work has not advanced.一个月过去了而工作没有进展。3.(在重要性、地位等方面)提高;高升,升级,被提升,被晋升:to advance in rank晋级He advanced from a lectureship to a professorship.他从讲师晋升为教授。4.(物价、费用等)上涨:Sugar has advanced five cents a pound.食糖一磅涨了5分钱。5.(数量等)增加;(价值等)提高:The stock advanced five points.股票上升了5个百分点。6.(颜色、形状)显得突出,显得靠近:advancing colour近感色7.[美国英语]先行安排候选人访问,为候选人的访问做准备,安排助选工作;做先遣工作,从事先遣人员工作,打前站8.[口语]做推销;做广告:to advance for a best seller为畅销商品做广告She was hired to advance for a best-selling author.她受雇为一名畅销书作者做广告。9.【体育】(在锦标赛中)获胜后进入下一轮比赛:He advanced into the second round.他获胜进入第二轮比赛。10.【棒球】进垒n.1.前进,行进,推进2.进展;(显著的)改进;增进;进步,发展3.行过的路程4.前进的信号(或命令)5.(价值、价格、数量、费用等的)增长,提高;增加;上涨6.(工资等的)预付,预支,垫支;预先提供7.预付的钱;预先提供的货物;预售所得的款项;预售数8.货款9.[常用复数](表示友好、和解愿望等的)主动姿态;(对某人)主动(或友好)表示,亲近的表示(以求得宠);献殷勤(to),(尤指对异性的)求爱,勾引,挑逗10.高升;擢升;(重要性的)提高11.【军事】先遣(或先头)部队12.[美国英语](为接待候选人访问所做的)预先安排,助选安排;(提名候选人游说的)先遣人员工作,前站工作13.[美国英语]事先付印的新闻(或声明、演讲)稿14.[口语](通过传媒)引起公众(对名人、活动等)注意的招术;宣扬,宣传;宣传员,广告员15.(内燃机火花塞的)提前点火16.【地质学】海侵,海进17.报纸的事先报导,预先报道18.【出版业】(版权税的)预付款,(正式出版前由出版商支付给作者做为抵消著作版税的)预付金adj.1.[一般作定语]2.在前的,前面的;先行的,先头的3.事先的,预先的;提前的4.发行(或出版)前的5.做(推销、广告)宣传用的6.在一般(或平均)水平以上的;超越他人的近义词promoteforwardfurther反义词retardcheckadvance on(或towards,upon)朝…前进,向…推进;进击advance to亲近的表示(以求得宠);求爱;友好的表示;(对某人作)主动的表示;献殷勤in advance在前面预先,事前,提前in advance of在…的前面,在…的前头提前,预先,事先,在…之前比…进步;超过make advances预付,垫款,通融款项设法接近(某人),跟(某人)拉关系向(女人)献殷勤on the advance(物价)在上涨with the advance of随着…的增加;随着(时间)的推移变形vt.advanced-vancing

advanceadvance[ədˈvɑ:ns]vt.1.使前进; 推进2.使进步; 增进; 发展3.促进, 助长4.提升; 使升级5.提高(物价等)6.增加(数量、价钱等)7.提前; 加速; 拨快(时针)8.预付, 预支; 贷款9.提出[提倡](理论、看法等)10.前去(某地)做(先遣工作)11.【机】进给,走刀12.【采矿】钻进, 掘进advance production energetically大力发展生产further advance the friendly relations between the two countries进一步增进两国的友好关系advance the growth of rice促进水稻生长advance money to sb.预先付钱(或贷款)给某人He was advanced to the rank of captain.他被提升为上尉。The Government of Iran advanced the price of petroleum last week.上星期伊朗政府提高了石油价格。They advanced many reasonable proposals.他们提出了许多合理化建议。
词性变化advance[ədˈvɑ:ns]vi.1.前进; 发展; 往前走;【军】挺进, 进攻2.进行3.(物价等)上涨; (数量等)增加; (地位等)提高4.长进; 进步; 生长5.晋升6.(颜色等)醒目As the wages advanced, so did the cost of living.随着工资的提高, 生活费用也提高了。Deep colors advance.深的颜色显得醒目。advance[ədˈvɑ:ns]n.1.前进; 进攻; 进程(against, on, upon)2.进步, 进展3.(物价)上涨4.预付; 借贷; 贷出的款项与贷物予付款5.升级; 晋升6.[pl.]友好表示; 接近, 求爱7.事先写好的报道8.【机】走刀; 进尺; 钻进9.超前量[角]; 提前点火10.向上, 上升advance of knowledge知识的进步make a mighty advance取得很大进展an advance in rank职务晋升advance on cottons棉织品涨价an attitude that discouraged all advances一种阻碍任何解决办法的态度Can I have an advance on my salary?我可以预支薪水吗?advance[ədˈvɑ:ns]adj.1.在前的, 事先的; 预先的2.先行的, 先头的3.前进的advance information预告; 超前信息

继承用法advance-trenchesn.1.[pl.]火线上的战壕, 前哨壕沟advanceableadj.advancer[ədˈvɑ:nsə]n.1.前进者

参考词汇advance;promote;progress;proceed;都含有“前进”的意思。1.advance 指“向某一目标或方向前进的运动或效果, 并常强调前进的终点”, 如:Our soldiers advanced bravely against the enemy.我们的士兵勇敢地向敌人挺进。2.promote 作“提升”解时可与advance 通用; 它强调“促使某种事业向前发展以达到预期的结果, 并侧重于对该人或事物(尤指公开性质)的赞助和鼓励”, 如:John was promoted [advanced] from a clerk to a manager.约翰由职员晋升为经理。A sound forest economy promotes the prosperity of agriculture and rural life.完善的森林经济可以促进农业和农村生活的兴旺与繁荣。3.progress 则指“稳定、经常的进步”, 这种进步可能有间隔, 常用于抽象事物, 如:Our research work is progressing steadily.我们的研究工作正在稳步地取得进展。4.proceed 多指“继续前进”, 如:This being done, let's proceed to the next.这项工作已做完了, 让我们干下一个。retart;check;retreat;
英语宝典
考试词汇表