approach

approach
verb
[with obj.]
  1. come near or nearer to (someone or something) in distance
    接近,靠近
    the train approached the main line.
    火车驶近了主线。
    [no obj.]she hadn't heard him approach.
    她没听见他走近。
    [as adj. approaching]an approaching car.
    一辆正在驶近的汽车。
    ■come near or nearer to (a future time or event)
    接近,临近(未来时刻,未来事件)
    he was approaching retirement.
    他快退休了。
  2. [no obj.](of a future time) come nearer
    (未来时刻)临近
    the time is approaching when you will be destroyed.
    你的死期快到了。
    ■come close to (a number, level, or standard) in quality or quantity
    数量(或质量)上接近(某一数字,某种水平,某个标准)
    the population will approach 12 million by the end of the decade.
    十年后人口将接近1,200万。
    ■(archaic)bring nearer
    (古)使接近
    all those changes shall serve to approach him the faster to the blest mansion.
    所有那些变化更快使他走近那幢福宅。
  3. speak to (someone) for the first time about something, typically with a proposal or request
    (多指为提建议或有所请求而首次)找…商谈;找…商量,向…接洽
    the department had been approached about funding.
    已和部里谈起提供资金的问题。
  4. start to deal with (something) in a certain way
    着手处理
    one must approach the matter with caution.
    此事必须谨慎处理。
noun
  1. a way of dealing with something
    处理事情的方法
    we need a whole new approach to the job.
    关于这工作我们需要一种全新的处理方法。
  2. an act of speaking to someone for the first time about something, typically a proposal or request
    (多指为建议或请求)和…首次商谈
    the landowner made an approach to the developer.
    土地所有者找开发商联系。
    ■(approaches)(dated)behaviour intended to propose personal or sexual relations with someone
    (旧)(为建立私人关系或与异性发生性关系而向某人的)主动接触,主动亲近
    feminine resistance to his approaches.
    女性对他亲近行为的抵制。
  3. [in sing.]the action of coming near or nearer to someone or something in distance or time
    (在距离或时间上的)靠近,临近
    the approach of winter.
    冬天的临近。
    ■(approach to)an approximation to something
    接近,相似,近似
    the past is impossible to recall with any approach to accuracy.
    过去的事情不可能回想得毫发不差。
    ■the part of an aircraft's flight in which it descends gradually towards an airfield or runway for landing
    (飞机的)进场(指飞机逐渐降低飞行高度,接近机场或跑道,以便着陆)
    ■(一般作 approaches)a road, sea passage, or other way leading to a place
    通道,道路;航道;进路
    the northern approaches to London.
    北去伦敦的航道。
语源
  1. Middle English : from Old French aprochier, aprocher, from ecclesiastical Latin appropiare 'draw near', from ad- 'to' + propius (comparative of prope 'near')
英语宝典
考试词汇表