(poetic/literary)melancholy or ill-tempered (诗/文)忧郁的;脾气暴躁的
派生 语源
mid 17th cent. (in the sense 'affected by black bile', one of the four supposed cardinal humours of the body, believed to cause melancholy): from Latin atra bilis 'black bile', translation of Greek melankholia 'melancholy', + -ious