border

border
noun
  1. a line separating two countries, administrative divisions, or other areas
    边境,边界;国界
    Iraq's northern border with Turkey.
    和土耳其接界的伊拉克北部边境。
    [as modifier]border controls.
    边境控制。
    ■a district near such a line
    边界地区
    refugee camp on the border.
    边界地区的难民营。
    ■(the Border)the boundary and adjoining districts between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland
    北爱尔兰和爱尔兰共和国交界地带
    ■(the Border 或 the Borders)the boundary and adjoining districts between Scotland and England
    苏格兰和英格兰交界地带
    ■(figurative)an edge, boundary, or limit of something
    (喻)边,分界线
    the unknown regions at the borders of physics and electronics.
    物理学和电子学间的未知领域。
  2. a band or strip, especially a decorative one, around the edge of something
    花边;饰边
    ■a strip of ground along the edge of a lawn or path for planting flowers or shrubs
    (沿草坪或小路边缘设置的)狭长花坛(或绿化地带)
verb
  1. [with obj.]form an edge along or beside (something)
    在…上加边,给…镶边,围
    a pool bordered by palm trees.
    周围围着棕榈树的池子。
    ■(of a country or area) be adjacent to (another country or area)
    (国家或地区)与…接壤
    regions bordering Azerbaijan.
    与阿塞拜疆接壤的地。
    [noobj.]the states bordering on the Black Sea.
    和黑海接壤的国家。
    ■[noobj.](border on)(figurative)come close to or be developing into (a particular extreme condition)
    (喻)近似,接近
    Sam arrived in a state of excitement bordering on hysteria.
    萨姆抵达时已兴奋得近乎歇斯底里了。
    ■(be bordered with)provide (something) with a decorative edge
    给…饰边
    the walls were bordered with carved scrolls and cornices.
    这些墙上刻有条幅和花檐作装饰。
语源
  1. late Middle English : from Old French bordeure; ultimately Germanic origin and related to board
英语宝典
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