a line separating two countries, administrative divisions, or other areas 边境,边界;国界 Iraq's northern border with Turkey. 和土耳其接界的伊拉克北部边境。 [as modifier]border controls. 边境控制。 ■a district near such a line 边界地区 refugee camp on the border. 边界地区的难民营。 ■(the Border)the boundary and adjoining districts between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland 北爱尔兰和爱尔兰共和国交界地带 ■(the Border 或 the Borders)the boundary and adjoining districts between Scotland and England 苏格兰和英格兰交界地带 ■(figurative)an edge, boundary, or limit of something (喻)边,分界线 the unknown regions at the borders of physics and electronics. 物理学和电子学间的未知领域。
a band or strip, especially a decorative one, around the edge of something 花边;饰边 ■a strip of ground along the edge of a lawn or path for planting flowers or shrubs (沿草坪或小路边缘设置的)狭长花坛(或绿化地带)
verb
[with obj.]form an edge along or beside (something) 在…上加边,给…镶边,围 a pool bordered by palm trees. 周围围着棕榈树的池子。 ■(of a country or area) be adjacent to (another country or area) (国家或地区)与…接壤 regions bordering Azerbaijan. 与阿塞拜疆接壤的地。 [noobj.]the states bordering on the Black Sea. 和黑海接壤的国家。 ■[noobj.](border on)(figurative)come close to or be developing into (a particular extreme condition) (喻)近似,接近 Sam arrived in a state of excitement bordering on hysteria. 萨姆抵达时已兴奋得近乎歇斯底里了。 ■(be bordered with)provide (something) with a decorative edge 给…饰边 the walls were bordered with carved scrolls and cornices. 这些墙上刻有条幅和花檐作装饰。
语源
late Middle English : from Old French bordeure; ultimately Germanic origin and related to board