breed

breed
(pastandpast participle bred )
  1. [with obj.]cause (an animal) to produce offspring, especially in a controlled and organized way
    繁殖,产(仔),(通过人工交配)育种
    bitches may not be bred from more than once a year.
    雌狗育种交配每年不可超过一次。
    ■[no obj.](an animals) mate and then produce offspring
    产仔,繁殖
    toads are said to return to the pond of their birth to breed.
    据说癞蛤蟆会回到自己出生的池塘去交配繁殖。
    ■develop (a kind of animal or plant) for a particular purpose or quality
    (为某种目的而)培育(动、植物),育种
    these horses are bred for this sport.
    这些马是专为这项运动而培育的。
    ■rear and train (someone) to behave in a particular way to have certain qualities
    培养,养育
    Theodora had been beautifully bred.
    西奥多拉被培养成了一个出色的人。
    ■produce or lead to (something), typically over a period of time
    产生,惹起,酿成
    success had bred a certain arrogance.
    成功滋生了傲慢。
    ■(Physics)create (fissile material) by nuclear reaction
    (物理)增殖,再生(通过核反应产生可裂变物质)
noun
  1. a stock of animals or plants within a species having a distinctive appearance and typically having been developed by deliberate selection
    (经人工培育的动﹑植物的)同一品种,种;属
    ■a sort or kind of person or thing
    (人或物的)类型,种类
    a new breed of entrepreneurs was brought into being.
    新型的企业家出现了。
常用词组
breed apart
  1. a sort or kind of person that is very different from the norm
    不同寻常的人
    health-service staff are a breed apart with their dedication to duty.
    保健服务行业从业人员以其忠于职守的态度而显得与众不同。
a dying breed
  1. a sort or kind of person that is slowly disappearing
    正在消失的某一类人
    the country's dying breed of elder statesmen.
    正在淡出人们视野的前辈政治家。
what's bred in the bone will come out in the flesh (或 blood)
  1. 见 bone
语源
  1. Old English brēdan 'produce (offspring), bear (a child'), of Germanic origin; related to German brüten, also to brood
英语宝典
考试词汇表