(Brit. informal)a person's buttocks or anus (英,非正式)屁股;肛门
常用词组 bums on seats
the audience at a theatre, cinema, or other entertainment, viewed as a source of income 观众
语源
late Middle English : of unknown origin
bum2 (informal)(非正式) noun (N. Amer.)(北美)
a vagrant 流浪汉,流浪乞丐 ■a lazy or worthless person 懒汉,废物 you ungrateful bum. 你这忘恩负义的懒鬼。
[in combination]a person who devotes a great deal of time to a specified activity 迷恋某项活动者 a ski bum. 滑雪迷。 a dance bum. 舞迷。
(bummed, bumming)
[no obj.](一般作 bum around)(chiefly N. Amer.)travel, with a particular purpose or destination (主 北美)(有目的或有目的地的)旅游 he bummed around Florida for a few months. 他在佛罗里达一带游玩了几个月。 ■pass one's time idly 闲荡,虚度光阴 students bumming around at university. 在大学里混日子的学生。
[with obj.]get by asking or begging 乞讨 they tried to bum quarters off us. 他们向我们讨二角五分的硬币。
[with obj.](一般作 be bummed out)(N. Amer.)make (someone) feel upset or disappointed (北美)使心烦;使失望
adjective
[attrib.]of poor quality; bad or wrong 劣质的,差的,错误的 not one bum note was played. 一个音符都没弹错。
常用词组 give someone (或 get) the bum's rush
(chiefly N. Amer.)forcibly eject someone (or be forcibly ejected) from a place or gathering (主 北美)(被)驱逐 ■abruptly dismiss someone (or be abruptly dismissed) for a poor idea or performance (因想法或表现差而)解雇某人
on the bum
(N. Amer.)travelling rough and with no fixed home; vagrant (北美)流浪闲逛