a person with municipal authority or privileges, in particular 镇行政官;镇长,尤指 ■(Brit. archaic)an inhabitant of a town or borough with full rights of citizenship (英,古)自由居民,自治市居民 ■(Brit. historical)a Member of Parliament for a borough, corporate town, or university (英,史)(代表自治市镇或大学的)议员 ■(in the US and also historically in the UK) a magistrate or member of the governing body of a town (美国及历史上英国城镇的)文职官员,地方官员 ■(US historical)a member of the assembly of colonial Maryland or Virginia (美, 史)(殖民地时期马里兰州或弗吉尼亚州的)众议院议员
语源
Middle English : from Anglo-Norman French burgeis, from late Latin burgus 'castle, fort' (medieval Latin 'fortified town'); related to borough