[mass noun]the quality of someone's character or the level of their ability (人的)品质;能力,才能 they could ill afford to lose a man of his calibre. 他们损失不起具有他那样品质的人。 ■the standard reached by something 标准;水准 educational facilities of a very high calibre. 具有很高标准的教育设施。
the internal diameter or bore of a gun barrel (枪管的)内径;口径 [in combination]a .22 calibre repeater rifle. 一支0.22口径的连发枪。 ■the diameter of a bullet, shell, or rocket (子弹、炮弹或火箭的)直径 ■the diameter of a body of circular section, such as a tube, blood vessel, or fibre (管、血管或纤维等圆截面的)直径
派生 calibred adjective
[also in combination]
语源
mid 16th cent. (in the sense 'social standing or importance'): from French, from Italian calibro, perhaps from Arabic ḳālib 'mould', based on Greek kalapous 'shoemaker's last'