a spiked metal ball thrown on the ground to impede wheeled vehicles or (formerly) cavalry horses (阻止有轮车辆或旧时为阻止骑兵而用的)铁蒺藜
a creeping plant with woody carpels that typically have hard spines and resemble military caltrops 矢车菊;蒺藜;欧菱 Genus Tribulus, family Zygophyllaceae. 蒺藜属,蒺藜科
(亦作 water caltrop). another term for water chestnut (in sense 3) 同 water chestnut (义项 3)
语源
Old English calcatrippe, denoting any plant which tended to catch the feet, from medieval Latin calcatrippa, from calx 'heel' or calcare 'to tread' + a word related to trap. Sense 1 was probably adopted from French