check
check1[tʃek]vt.1.■使突然停止；强迫停止；中止：He checked his horse sharply.他猛然把马勒住。2.■抑止，遏制；制止：He couldn't check his anger to see such cruelty to children.看到对待儿童如此残忍使他怒不可遏。3.■阻止，阻碍；挫败，击退：A change of wind checked the fire.风向的转变阻止了火势的蔓延。4.■检查，检验；核对；查阅：Check your bicycle brakes before you ride.骑自行车前先要检查一下车闸。He has checked the copy against the original.他已把抄件与原文核对过了。5.■在…上作查讫或选定的记号(✔)，打勾：Please check the correct answer.请在正确的答案上打勾。6.■在…上画(或印)方格图案：a checked dress一件带有方格图案的衣服7.■(在衣帽间、行李寄存处)暂时存放，寄存；接受寄放：He checked his coat as he came in.他进来时将大衣寄存起来。The hotel checked our trunks.旅馆收下了我们寄存的箱子。8.■[美国英语]托运(尤指行李)：She has checked all her luggages.她把所有的行李都托运了。9.■使裂开，使出现裂缝：The sun checks timber.太阳会晒裂木材。10.■【农业】条播；方形栽种11.■【象棋】将(对方的帅或将)，“将军”12.■【冰球】阻截13.■【航海学】逐渐减少(绳索的)张力；使(强度、速率等)减低vi.1.■[美国英语]逐项相符，核对无误：The merchandise does not check with invoice.这批货与发货单不符。The reprint checks with the original.复印件与原文核对无误。2.■[美国英语]检查，查核；核实：Every day the teacher checks to see if the students have done their homework.老师每天都要检查一下看看学生是否做了家庭作业。I will check up on the matter.我将查核此事。3.■停止，停顿，中止：He went forward a few steps,checked and turned back.他向前走了几步，突然停住脚步又返回来。The horse checked before he jumped.那匹马在跳跃之前先停了一下。4.■打勾，标上钩形记号(✔)：□ Please check here if you are married.如果已婚，请在方块内打勾。5.■龟裂，裂成小方格形：Painted surfaces may check with age.油漆物的表面年代久了会干裂。6.■[美国英语]开支票，签发支票；兑付支票7.■【象棋】将一军：When you attack the king you will say “Check!”在你攻王时，你要说：“将!”8.■[美国英语]【扑克牌戏】拒绝开牌，不下赌注(避免主动叫牌，把下注权让给下家)9.■【狩猎】(特指在嗅迹消失的情况下)制止(猎狗)追逐10.■【鹰猎】使(猎鹰)放弃应捕的猎物而追逐较小的猎物(常与 at 连用)n.1.■骤然停止；停顿；中止2.■抑制，制止；阻止3.■制止者，抑制物4.■击退，挫败5.■(为确定性能或防止错误而进行的)检查或测试6.■(为防止错误或欺诈等而制订的)核对标准或核对方法7.■检验；核对；审核8.■验讫，查对无误的记号，钩形符号(✔)9.■[美国英语](在衣帽间、行李寄存处)寄存物品的凭证；衣帽牌；行李票10.■[美国英语]支票11.■[美国英语]餐馆(或酒吧间)的账单12.■方格图案；方格图案中的一个方格13.■方格布；方格织物14.■小裂缝，缝隙；裂纹15.■(赌博用的)筹码16.■【象棋】“将军”；“将军”的局面17.■【冰球】阻截(动作) [参较 board check, body check, cross_check, hook check, poke check, sweep check]18.■【狩猎】猎狗失去嗅迹19.■一个美元20.■(麻醉药或非法货物的)一小包；少量adj.1.■用于制止的；控制的2.■用于检查的；核对用的3.■有十字形图案的，方格的interj.1.■【象棋】“将军!”2.■[口语]行；对；好，明白了近义词restrainbrass check[美国英语]财团给新闻界人士的贿赂cash in one's check把筹码兑换成现金[俚语]死 checks and balances (为防止滥用职权，在西方立法、司法、行政三权之间或在政府各部门之间实行相互牵制的)制衡原则，制约与平衡discover check【象棋】移动一子以将对方军double check仔细检查；反复察看draw a check (或 cheque)开一张支票hand in one's checks[俚语]死in check受控制的(地)；被阻止的(地)【象棋】(主帅)处于被将军地位keep a check on控制；抑制监视，留神keep (或 hold) in check制止；抑制；牵制；约束；阻止mail cover check[美国英语]邮检(指邮局对受邮检人所收全部邮件进行登录)pass in one's checks= hand in one's checksplace (或 put) a check on something禁止(或制止)某事sales check (或 slip)【商业】发票spot check抽样检查(或调查)变形n.checks check2[tʃek]n.1.■[美国中南部和南部英语]2.■[常用复数]西洋跳棋3.■棋子
checkcheck[tʃek]n.1.■阻止, 制止, 牵制, 控制2.■制止物[者], 制动[刹车]装置, 挡水闸3.■检验, 校对, 核算4.■[美](=cheque)支票; 联[帐]单, 收据; 对号(牌), 筹码5.■停止, 停顿6.■(象棋的)被将军的局面7.■方格图案, 棋盘格; 方格花布, 小方格8.■(木料的)裂缝, 罅裂, 槽口9.■[美]同意, 答应, 允诺make a check on his calculation核对他的计算Wind acts as a check on speed.风对速度有阻碍。We are keeping the enemy in check.我们正阻挡着敌人。The checks are small in this pattern.这图案中的方格太小。词性变化checkvt.1.■制止, 阻止, 控制, 妨碍; 突然停止2.■检验, 检查, 核对, 验算; (凭号牌, 联单)寄存, 托运3.■在...上做经过查对无误的记号; 在...上打上勾号4.■使...产生裂缝, 在...上画[印]方格图案5.■【农】条插, 方形栽植6.■(象棋) 将一军7.■(棒球)牵制check the enemy's advance阻止敌人的进军check oneself克制自己check accounts查对帐目They checked their steps.他们突然停止了脚步。Have you checked all your baggage?你所有的行李都已托运了吗?checkvi.1.■核对无误; (帐目)相符2.■[美]开支票3.■干裂成小方格4.■(象棋)将军5.■停止, 停顿; (猎犬)因臭迹中断而站住checking account(可开支票的)活期存款户头The accounts check.帐目核对无误。The horse checked before he jumped.马在跳跃之前先停顿了一下。checkint.1.■[象棋]将军!2.■[口]行, 对
继承用法checkbook[ˈtʃekbʊk]n.1.■[美](=chequebook)支票簿checkgaten.1.■堰门checkinn.1.■记入工时, 报到, 登记checklinen.1.■靠码头缆checklistn.1.■选购图书单, 散篇目录, 清单; 选举人名单checklockn.1.■保险锁checkmann.1.■查票人check-offn.1.■发薪时扣工会会费checkpost[ˈtʃekpəʊst]n.1.■检查哨所checkrein[ˈtʃekreɪn]n.1.■马缰绳, 控制checkroom[ˈtʃekru:m]n.1.■(小件行李)寄存室checkstandn.1.■验货台check-takern.1.■收票员checkvalven.1.■止回阀, 单向阀checkwritern.1.■支票数字打字机checkableadj.
参考词汇见restrain;
