choke[tʃəuk]vt.1.■使窒息,使不能呼吸,掐住…的脖子;呛:The smoke almost choked me.烟呛得我几乎透不过气来。2.■阻塞;堵塞;阻止:The pipe was choked by cotton.管道被棉花堵住了。3.■扑灭;闷住;扼杀:The great fire was choked at last.大火终于被扑灭。By reducing the financial allocations, the government was choking the life out of their schools.政府正通过削减财政拨款的办法来扼杀他们的学校。4.■抑制,压制 (感情等);阻止…的生长,妨碍…的发展 (常与 off连用):Her voice was choked with sobs.她泣不成声。5.■咽下,吞下 (常与down 连用):He choked down his breakfast and rushed to the hospital.他匆匆吞下早饭,急忙赶往医院。6.■使生气;使失望:They were choked at his words.他的话使他们很恼火。7.■[美国英语](打棒球、高尔夫球时)手握球棒中段击球vi.1.■窒息;闷死;噎住;呛:He choked on a soya bean and died suddenly.他被一颗黄豆噎住,突然死去。2.■阻塞;塞满;阻止:The channel had chocked up with sand so that boats couldn't use it.航道被沙土淤积堵塞,因此船舶不能使用它了。3.■[口语](由于感情冲动或过分紧张而)说不出话来;哽咽:He was choking with emotion.他激动得说不出话来。4.■失去镇静;惊慌失措;(因过分紧张而)失常,搞糟;举止失措;变得慌乱;乱了步骤:Our basketball team began to choke up in the last quarter.我们的篮球队在最后一节因过度紧张而开始失常了。n.1.■窒息;噎;呛2.■阻塞的声音3.■【机械学】 阻气门4.■【电工学】 扼流线圈,抗流圈变形vt.chokedchoking
chokechoke[tʃəuk]vt.1.■使阻塞、堵塞、噎塞、哽塞、淤塞、塞满2.■闷死, 掐死, 干死(植物), 扑灭(火等)3.■阻止, 抑制, 防止, 扼止4.■【机】阻塞...的气门(以获得更浓缩的燃料混合物)5.■(棒球)握球棒的中段choke one's feeling抑制感情The smoke almost choked me.烟呛得我几乎喘不出气来。