a slender nocturnal carnivorous mammal with a barred and spotted coat and well-developed anal scent glands, native to Africa and Asia 香猫,麝猫,灵猫
Family Viverridae (the civet family): several genera and species, in particular the African civet (Viverra civetta). The civet family also includes the genets, linsang, and fossa, and formerly included the mongooses 灵猫科,数属,数种,尤指非洲灵猫(拉丁名Viverra civetta)。灵猫科亦包括麝(香)猫,林狸,马岛獴,原也包括獴 ■[mass noun]a strong musky perfume obtained from the secretions of these scent glands 香猫香,麝猫香
(US)the ring-tailed cat or cacomistle (美)蓬尾浣熊;环尾猫熊 ■(civet cat)[mass noun]an American commercial term for the fur of the ring-tailed cat 灵猫蓬尾浣熊皮的美国商用名称
语源
mid 16th cent.: from French civette, from Italian zibetto, from medieval Latin zibethum, from Arabic zabād, denoting the perfume