close1[kləuz]vt.1.■关,关闭:He closed his eyes.他闭上眼睛。2.■封闭;封锁:The workmen closed off the street for repairs.工人们将大街封锁进行翻修。3.■塞,堵(裂缝等):to close a gap堵塞缺口4.■使靠拢;使闭合;使接近:to close the ranks of troops使列兵靠拢5.■结束;终止;完成:The conference was closed on Oct.25.会议于10月25日结束。6.■谈妥(交易等);办妥;结清(账目等):to close a sale on a car办妥一部汽车的出售7.■关店,停止营业:The firm decided to close its Shanghai branch.这家公司决定将其上海分公司停止营业。8.■【航海学】靠近,接近:We closed a destroyer at 10 o'clock last night.我们昨晚十点驶近一艘驱逐舰。9.■【电工学】闭合10.■[口语] 【计算机】关闭(指文件等处理结束后的收拾和整理):You have to close your files before you can exit the system.退出系统前你得关闭你的文件。vi.1.■关闭,关上,合上:The door won't close.这个门关不上。Many flowers open in the morning and close at night.很多花都是早晨张开夜晚合上。2.■结束,完结;终止:The post office closes at half past five.邮局五点半关门。At eleven the meeting closed.会议于十一点结束。3.■(股票等)收盘:Steel shares closed at £23.钢铁股票收盘价为23英镑。4.■(伤口)愈合:The wound closed up after a week.一周以后伤口愈合5.■接近,靠近:The enemy troops were closing in upon the city from three different directions.敌军正从三个不同方向逼近该市。6.■扭打;搏斗:The two men closed with each other in a wrestling encounter.这两个汉子在摔跤比赛中互相扭打起来。7.■包围;围住;握住:Darkness closed about us.黑暗笼罩着我们。8.■停业;停课;(戏剧等)停演:Most of the theatres close for summer.大多数剧院夏季停演。9.■与…达成协议;同意:The two ministers didn't close with each other until near the end of the meeting.这两位外交使节直到会议将近结束时才达成协议。n.1.■关闭2.■结束;终止3.■结尾,结局4.■[古语]扭打,格斗近义词endconcludefinishcompleteterminate反义词beginstartcommencebring…to a close(或 to an end)完成;结束;使终止close to home触到痛处;说得太露骨come to a close结束;终止draw to a close= come to a close变形vt.closedclosing close2[kləus]adj.1.■封闭的,关闭的;密闭的2.■狭窄的,范围狭小的;受限制的3.■周密的,严密的4.■隐藏的,不公开的5.■守口如瓶的,嘴紧的,缄默的,沉默的6.■吝啬的,小气的7.■闷热的,不通风的;窒息的8.■(银根)紧的;(经济)困窘的9.■靠近的,接近的10.■密集的,稠密的11.■贴身的,紧身的12.■齐根的;极短的13.■邻近的,附近的14.■亲近的,亲密的,亲切的15.■严谨的;仔细的;透彻的,彻底的16.■(文体)简洁的,简明的17.■精确的,准确的18.■几乎相等的;势均力敌的19.■难以得到的;难以解决的;没有把握的20.■[美国俚语]感到满足的,棒的,带劲的adv.1.■接近地,靠近地2.■紧,紧密地3.■秘密地;隐蔽地n.1.■[英国英语](教堂等的)围地2.■死路,小街,过道近义词densecompactthick反义词opendispersedbe closed and self-fettered画地为牢;封闭式管理;闭关锁国be close on(或 upon)靠近,接近;差不多close at hand就在旁边(指位置),在附近就在眼前(指时间)close but no cigar差不多,但还不够准确close to接近于在…附近与…关系密切close to one's vest极秘密地,十分谨慎地keep something close对某事严守秘密,把某物藏起来lay close to接近,靠近紧跟;遵循lie close躲起来,不露面run someone close几乎赶上,与某人不相上下逼迫某人,使某人难堪变形adj.closerclosest
closeclose[kləuz]vt.1.■关(闭), 闭(合), 合(拢), 封(闭), 盖(死), 塞2.■结束, 终止; 完结; 停闭3.■商定(交易等), 结清(帐目等)4.■使靠拢, 使接近; 靠紧5.■(电路)接通6.■谈妥; 缔结close a meeting [discussion]结束会议[讨论]close a bargain成交, 讲妥买卖close an electric current接通电流The shop is closed for a week.这家商店停止营业一周。