coin

coin
noun
  1. a flat, typically round piece of metal with an official stamp, used as money
    硬币
    ■[mass noun]money in the form of coins
    钱币
    large amounts of coin and precious metal.
    大量钱币和贵重金属。
    ■(coins)one of the suits in some tarot packs, corresponding to pentacles in others
    某些塔罗纸牌中的一种花色,相当于其他塔罗纸牌中的五角形花色
verb
[with obj.]
  1. make (coins) by stamping metal
    (冲压金属)制造(硬币),铸(币)
    ■make (metal) into coins
    把(金属)铸成(硬币)
    ■(Brit. informal)earn a lot of (money) quickly and easily
    (英,非正式)迅速而轻松地发财
    the company was coining it at the rate of £90 a second.
    这个公司正以每秒钟90英镑的速度赢利。
  2. invent or devise (a new word or phrase)
    创造(新词,短语),杜撰
    he coined the term ‘desktop publishing’.
    他创造了“桌面出版”这个术语。
常用词组
the other side of the coin
  1. the opposite or contrasting aspect of a matter
    事情的反面
pay someone back in their own coin
  1. retaliate by similar behaviour
    以其人之道,还治其人之身
to coin a phrase
  1. said ironically when introducing a banal remark or cliché
    套用一种说法
    I had to find out the hard way—to coin a phrase.
    套句老话说,我是费了九牛二虎之力才搞清楚的。
    ■said when introducing a new expression or a variation on a familiar one
    [用于引出新的表达方式或旧词的另一种说法]
语源
  1. Middle English: from Old French coin 'wedge, corner, die', coigner 'to mint', from Latin cuneus 'wedge'. The original sense was 'cornerstone', later 'angle or wedge' (senses now spelled quoin); in late Middle English the term denoted a die for stamping money, or a piece of money produced by such a die
英语宝典
考试词汇表