[mass noun]the action or process of collecting someone or something 聚集;积聚;集中;收取;领取 the collection and recycling of paper. 纸的集中再生。 tax collection. 收税。 she left the envelope in the office for collection. 她把这信封留在办公室里等人来拿。 ■[count noun]a regular removal of mail for dispatch or of refuse for disposal 收邮件(以备发送);收垃圾(以备处理) ■[count noun]an instance of collecting money in a church service or for a charitable cause (举行宗教仪式时或为慈善事业的)募捐 ■[count noun]a sum collected in this way 募集的钱
a group of things or people 一批(物);一群(人) a rambling collection of houses. 一片布局散乱无序的建筑群。 ■an assembly of items such as works of art, pieces of writing, or natural objects, especially one systematically ordered (一批)收藏品;(一批)搜集品 a record collection. 一批收藏的唱片。 ■a book or recording containing various texts, poems, songs, etc 文集;诗集;歌曲集;录音文集;录音诗集;录音歌曲集 a collection of essays. 一部杂文集。 ■a range of new clothes produced by a fashion house 一批展览的时装 a preview of their autumn collection. 他们的秋季时装展览会的一次预展。
(collections)(Brit.)college examinations held at the beginning or end of a term, especially at Oxford University (英)(尤指牛津大学的)学院期初(或期末)考试
语源
late Middle English: via Old French from Latin collectio(n-), from colligere 'gather together' (see collect)