competence
competence
(亦作 competency)
noun
(亦作 competency)
noun
- [mass noun]the ability to do something successfully or efficiently
能力；胜任，称职
courses to improve the competence of staff.
改进工作人员能力的课程。
the players displayed varying degrees of competence.
运动员们显示了不同程度的能力。
■the scope of a person or group's knowledge or ability
知识（或能力）范围
the music is within the competence of an average choir.
这首乐曲是普通的唱诗班可以胜任的。
■[count noun]a skill or ability
技能，技巧；能力
■the legal authority of a court or other body to deal with a particular matter
权限，管辖权
the court's competence has been accepted to cover these matters.
该法院的权限已被公认包括这些事务。
■(亦作 linguistic 或 language competence)(Linguistics)a person's subconscious knowledge of the rules governing the formation of speech in their first language
(语言学)语言能力。 常与 performance 相对
■(Biology & Medicine)effective performance of the normal function
(生，医)感受态，反应能力，胜利性，感应性 - (dated)an income large enough to live on, typically unearned
(旧)足以谋生的收入（尤指非劳动所得）
he found himself with an ample competence and no obligations.
他发现自己有一笔足以过舒适生活的收入并且没有债务。
考试词汇表
