an action or omission which constitutes an offence and is punishable by law 罪;罪行 shoplifting was a serious crime. 入店扒窃是严重罪行。 ■[mass noun]illegal activities 非法行为;违法行为 the victims of crime. 不法行为的受害者。 ■an action or activity which, although not illegal, is considered to be evil, shameful, or wrong 罪恶行为;可耻行为;不道德行为 they condemned apartheid as a crime against humanity. 他们将种族隔离斥为违背人性的可耻行为。 [with infinitive]it's a crime to keep a creature like Willy in a tank. 将威利这样的动物关在水池里是不人道的。
verb
[with obj.](Brit. informal)(especially in the army) charge with or find guilty of an offence (英,非正式)(尤指在军队)指控有罪;判罪 they found the note and I got crimed for it. 他们发现了便条,我因此被控有罪。
语源
Middle English (in the sense 'wickedness, sin'): via Old French from Latin crimen 'judgement, offence', based on cernere 'to judge'