curtal

curtal
[ˈkəːt(ə)l]
adjective
  1. (archaic)shortened, abridged, or curtailed
    (古)缩短的,删减的
noun
  1. (historical)a dulcian or bassoon of the late 16th to early 18th century
    (史)科塔尔管(16世纪后期到18世纪早期一种古大管或巴松管)
语源
  1. late 15th cent. (denoting a short-barrelled cannon): from French courtault, from court 'short' + the pejorative suffix -ault. In both English and French the noun denoted various items characterized by something short, especially an animal with a docked tail, which probably gave rise to the adjective sense
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