dark

dark
adjective
  1. with little or no light
    暗的,黑暗的
    it's too dark to see much.
    太暗了,看不大清楚。
    ■hidden from knowledge; mysterious
    不为人知的;神秘的
    a dark secret.
    不为人知的秘密。
    ■(darkest)(humorous)(of a region) most remote, inaccessible, or uncivilized
    (幽默)(地区)偏远的,无人烟的,未开化的
    he lives somewhere in darkest Essex.
    他住在偏远的艾塞克斯某地。
    ■(archaic)ignorant; unenlightened
    (古)无知的;蒙昧的
    he is dark on certain points of scripture.
    他对经文中的有些点不甚了解。
    ■(of a theatre) closed; not in use
    (剧院)关闭的,停业的
  2. (of a colour or object) not reflecting much light; approaching black in shade
    (颜色,物体)暗的;黑的,深色的
    dark green.
    暗绿色。
    ■(of someone's skin, hair, or eyes) brown or black in colour
    (人的皮肤、头发或眼睛)褐色的,黑色的
    ■(of a person) having such skin, hair, or eyes
    (人)褐(或黑)色皮肤(或头发、眼睛)的
    ■(figurative)(of a sound or taste) having richness or depth
    (喻)(声音)低沉圆润的;(味道)丰富的,深厚的
    a distinctive dark, sweet flavour.
    与众不同的深厚甜蜜滋味。
  3. (of a period of time or situation) characterized by tragedy, unhappiness or unpleasantness
    (时期,形势)黑暗的,悲观的,不幸的,不佳的
    the dark days of the war.
    战争的黑暗日子。
    ■gloomily pessimistic
    黯然的,黯淡的
    a dark vision of the future.
    未来的黯淡前景。
    ■(of an expression) angry; threatening
    (表情)阴郁的,愤怒的;威胁的
    ■suggestive of or arising from evil characteristics or forces; sinister
    黑暗的,邪恶的,险恶的
    so many dark deeds had been committed.
    犯下了那么多邪恶的罪行。
  4. (Phonetics)denoting a velarized form of the sound of the letter l (as in pull in south-eastern English speech)
    (语音学)(/l/音)暗的。 常与 clear 相对
noun
  1. (the dark)the absence of light in a place
    黑暗
    Carolyn was sitting in the dark.
    卡罗琳坐在黑暗中。
    he's scared of the dark.
    他怕黑。
    ■[mass noun]nightfall
    黄昏,夜幕
    I'll be home before dark.
    我黄昏前会到家。
  2. a dark colour or shade, especially in a painting
    (尤指绘画中的)暗色;阴影
常用词组
the darkest hour is just before the dawn
  1. (proverb)when things seem to be at their worst they are about to start improving
    (谚)黎明前最黑暗
in the dark
  1. in a state of ignorance about something
    蒙在鼓里,一无所知
keep something dark
  1. keep something secret from other people
    保密
a shot (或 stab) in the dark
  1. an act whose outcome cannot be foreseen; a mere guess
    瞎碰;臆测
派生
darkish
adjective
darksome
adjective
  1. (poetic/literary诗/文).)
语源
  1. Old English deorc, of Germanic origin, probably distantly related to German tarnen 'conceal'
英语宝典
考试词汇表