deflationary

deflationary

1. M1 growth rate of decline in overall economic activity showed dramatic shrinkage, indicates that deflationary pressure is rapidly approaching.

M1增速下降显示出整体经济活动剧烈萎缩,预示着通缩压力正快速临近。

2. A severe global recession will lead to deflationary pressures.

一场严重的全球经济衰退将带来通缩压力。

3. It tried to break deflationary stagnation in the 1990s with several fiscal packages.

上世纪90年代，日本政府迫切希望摆脱通货紧缩和经济停滞，于使采用了一系列财政政策。

4. That won't work for America: the rest of the world isn't big or healthy enough, and a steeply falling dollar would inflict deflationary harm on others.

不过这个对美国不起作用：世界的其他国家要不就是不够强大，要不就是不够健康，并且急剧贬值的美元会给他国招致通货紧缩的伤害。

5. In its report Friday, the PBOC also said China is facing both deflationary pressures in the short term and inflationary pressures in the longer term.

中国央行上周五在这一报告中还说，中国短期内面临通货紧缩压力，而中、长期内则面临通货膨胀压力。

6. Nor is China's deflationary effect on global tradable-goods prices about to end.

中国对全球外贸商品价格的紧缩效应尚未完结。

7. The monetary policy stance seems to have been biased towards easing, given deflationary pressures, and so capital inflow would present a good opportunity for increasing reserve money.

中有多少被冲销。由于在通缩压力下,当局似乎偏向采取较为宽松的货币政策,资金流入可以是增加储备货币的大好机会。

8. For example, the deflationary influence of technological revolution may be partly structural but there is also a pronounced cyclical impact on the world economy.

举例来说,科技革命带来的通缩压力部分可能是属于结构性的,但却也对全球经济造成显著的周期性影响。

9. Excess savings in Asia, northern Europe and the petro-economies are deflationary.

亚洲、北欧和石油经济体的过度储蓄造成了通货紧缩。

10. Deflationary pressures have strengthened this year partly because of overcapacity in the domestic market due to weak external demand and falling global commodity prices.

今年通货紧缩的压力加大，部分原因是由减弱的外部需求和下滑的全球商品价格导致的国内市场生产能力过剩。

11. Deflationary pressures have strengthened this year partly because of overcapacity in the domestic market due to weak external demand and falling global commodity prices,

今年通货紧缩的压力尤其大，部分原因是因为国外需求量与国际商品价格降低而导致的国内市场生产力过剩。

12. 1997, China emerged from the deflationary trend, the author has closely followed the changes in China's real estate.

从1997年中国出现通货紧缩的趋势起，笔者就一直密切地关注着中国房地产的变化。

13. To PIMCO, the remedy for this deflationary delevering and mini-depression is simple and almost axiomatic: stop the decline in asset prices.

从余下的就原计划资金中拿出很大一部分作为美联储的后备？

14. Nor does a new outbreak of high inflation seem imminent, given the pervasive deflationary conditions in most of the rich world.

从大多数发达国家目前所处的通货紧缩环境来看，这些也不意味高通货膨胀即将爆发。

15. They looked at the repeated attempts by the Bank of Japan to pull its economy out of a deflationary mindset and concluded that other central banks might prove equally impotent.

他们研究了日本银行妄图挽救一步步滑向通货紧缩的经济态势所做的多次努力，得出结论说，其它中央银行看来也会同样徒劳。

16. " He said, "In the current deflationary environment, the dollar seems to be re-entered the downlink Channel, investors are looking for safe investment hedge against inflation.

他表示，“在目前的通货紧缩环境下，美元似乎再度进入下行通道，投资者都在寻求安全的保值投资对象。

17. For all that it propped up Japan's creaking banking system, QE did not really improve the economy nor end the country's deflationary mindset (see chart).

但同时也会使他们感到不适，因为尽管这一政策支撑住了摇摇欲坠的银行体系，它并不真正能够改善经济状况也不能终结一国通货紧缩的担忧（见下图）。

18. Mr Koizumi yesterday stressed the government's official position that the economic climate remained mildly deflationary, which was interpreted as a warning to the central bank to tread carefully.

但小泉昨天强调,政府的正式立场是,经济气候仍然是温和通缩,此话被解读为促使央行小心行事的警告。

19. But central banks struggled to avoid a deflationary outcome;the result was a loose monetary policy that encouraged asset bubbles.

但是央行挣扎着避免通缩的到来，结果就是导致资产泡沫的宽松的货币政策。

20. S.But if the comparisons between the two countries are far from precise, the Japanese example shows how investment behavior changes if a deleveraging deflationary trend becomes entrenched.

但是，如果说两国间可比性很低的话，日本的样本也显示出，若一种因去杠杆而起的通货紧缩趋势得以确立，投资行为将会发生怎样的改变。

21. But cautious incrementalism, ironically, risks letting the world slip ever further down the deflationary spiral.

但讽刺的是，小心谨慎的渐进主义可能会让世界更进一步地滑向通货紧缩的漩涡。

22. of " deflationary " arrives 2000 first quarter eventually stanch.

到2000年一季度终于止住。

23. Are rich economies heading merely for a bout of falling prices, or for a 1930s-style deflationary spiral?

发达经济仅仅是进入一轮价格下跌，还是将跌入三十年代式通货紧缩的漩涡？

24. This Faustian bargain would be acceptable if only to stabilize what now appears to be an even more dangerous deflationary debt liquidation.

只有在稳住了看似非常危险，并可能带来通货紧缩的债务清算，我们才可能接受这个浮士德交易。

25. "The primary danger is that once deflationary expectations are entrenched, consumers will delay spending and businesses will delay investing as this can be done more cheaply in the future.

史努克说：“首要的危险是，一旦通缩预期确立，消费者将延迟消费，企业则推迟投资，因为以后会更加便宜。

26. Because in a deflationary environment, low investment yield of treasury bonds is a good choice.

因为在一个通货紧缩的环境里，投资低收益率的国债是一个不错的选择。

27. There is a growing concern on deflationary pressure as labor cost, oil and commodity prices continue their decline.

因人工成本，原油，和商品价格继续衰落，忧虑通货紧缩的压力增长。

28. countries recently pointed out that the current trend in the real estate and related industries overheating if not effectively controlled, it will cause deflationary pressure.

国家发改委宏观经济研究院研究员王小广日前指出，当前房地产及相关产业的过热趋势如果不能得到有效控制，将会造成通货紧缩的压力。

29. In 1920, Germany experienced a deflationary collapse, with the average citizen finding it harder and harder to get enough money for necessities.

在1920年，德国经历了一个通货紧缩的瓦解，民众们发现想要获得充足的钱来购买生活必需品已越来越难。

30. In a deflationary economy, however, you can pump money in, but if confidence is gone the economy can continue to deflate.

在一个不断通缩的经济中，你总是可以向经济中注入货币的，但是一旦市场失去信心，经济通缩局面就会不断持续下去。

31. In a deflationary world, cash is king.

在一个通货紧缩的世界，现金就是上帝。

32. Jules Coleman, in a recent article, has advocated thinking in terms of "our concept of law", tying that position to a somewhat deflationary notion of necessity

在最近的文章中,朱尔斯·科尔曼倡导根据“我们的法律概念”进行思维,并将这一立场与某种必然性的限缩概念联系在一起

33. In some countries-notably the United States-a vicious deflationary spiral of banks withdrawing credit and demand contracting is no longer unimaginable.

在某些国家，尤其是美国，银行撤回贷款和需求下降的紧缩漩涡不再是不可思议的现象。

34. In a deflationary environment, and with high unemployment, the ability of the economy to absorb the painful effects of sharply higher interest rates is limited.

在通缩及失业高企的环境下,整体经济应付利率突然上升的能力可能有限。

35. In the deflationary arena, traditional relationships and systems become distorted. We can no longer rely on

在通缩方面,传统的经济关系和体制被扭曲了。我们不能再被动地依靠常规的政策来刺激经济增

36. The introduction of pro-active fiscal policies during deflationary period could provide an effective and immediate impetus to the growth of economy.

在通货紧缩阶段，实施积极的财政政策，不需要中间传导过程，时滞短，对经济的拉动作用明显。

37. 'Many companies expanded capacity too aggressively and now deflationary pressure will hit as demand slows,' she said.

她说，许多公司产能扩张速度过快，随着需求放缓，现在通货紧缩的压力将会加剧。

38. If surplus economies continue along a business-as-usual path, trying to stoke export demand rather than increasing domestic spending to boost consumption, it could increase deflationary pressures.

如果拥有贸易盈余的经济体重走老路，试图煽动出口需求而不是增加国内投资以推动消费行为，结果可能增加通货紧缩的压力。

39. Members noted the importance of understanding the sources and significance of the difference in order to properly assess inflationary and deflationary pressures in the economy.

委员获悉若要妥善评估经济的通胀及通缩压力,必须了解造成两者之间出现差距的原因以及其重要性。

40. For pessimists, if we're in for a Japanese-style deflationary bust, buy Treasurys. For other disaster scenarios, go for gold.

对于悲观主义者来说，如果我们会遭遇日本式的通缩，那就买国债。而要是其他的灾难性状况，就应该买黄金。

41. Empirical Analysis of Relationship between China's Deflat and the Velocity of Currency Circulation

对我国通货紧缩与货币流通速度关系的实证分析

42. And will the U.S. and global economies soon face sharp deflationary pressures?

将美国和全球经济急剧很快面临通货紧缩的压力？

43. The result is more deflationary pressure on the United States as the trade-weighted dollar rises in value.

届时，随着美元贸易加权汇率的升值，美国承受的通缩压力将进一步增大。

44. Barclays Capital estimates a 0.5 percent increase “with rising risks of deflationary pressure in the next few months.

巴克莱投资银行则估计会增长0.5% “稍后几个月通货紧缩的压力会带来上升的风险”。

45. That is a worry for the rest of the world, used to enjoying the“China price”, a seemingly open-ended deflationary pressure on the world economy.

常常享受“中国价格”低廉的其他国家开始担心这将可能对世界经济造成无止境的通货紧缩的压力。

46. Their case was strengthened by evidence of mounting deflationary pressures and expectations that Japan, with its shrinking population, will be unable to grow fast enough to pay down its debt.

强烈的通货紧缩压力和日本因人口下降经济增长缓慢导致政府无力偿还国债的预期进一步支持了银行的判断。

47. With the dawning realization of what he had done, he was back on the deflationary tack

当他依稀察觉到自己的所作所为时，又重新采取了通货紧缩的政策。

48. Yet there’s clear deflationary pressure on the U.

当前美国经济面临着通货紧缩的压力。

49. I’m afraid this is going to have a very deflationary effect on the economy of Western Europe.

我担心这将使西欧经济受到通货紧缩的影响。

50. I believe the goldilocks of strong growth and low inflation is over as emerging market change from deflationary driver to an inflationary driver of the world.

我相信新兴市场的强大増长、低通胀已过去，而由通货紧缩转变为通胀的驱动者。

51. We've got to work through the differences, find the best bill we possibly can, and get it in place as quickly as possible to contain what is a very damaging and potentially deflationary spiral.

所以我们必须解决这少许的不同之处，尽可能制定最好的法案，尽快付诸实施，以遏止已经非常严重而且可能造成严重伤害的通货紧缩的势头。”

52. pursue a deflationary policy

执行通货紧缩政策

53. Though it won't generate much of a return in a low-rate, deflationary environment, cash in the bank will gain value as prices fall.

把现金存在银行，在低利率、通货紧缩的环境下产生不了很大的收益，不过随着物价的下跌，现金实际上是升值的。

54. Deflationary pressures have strengthened this year partly because of overcapacity in the domestic market due to weak external demand and falling global commodity prices, it said.

报告称，今年面临的通货紧缩压力部分原因是国内市场的超负荷，这种负荷来源于疲软的外部需求和下跌的全球商品价格。

55. The new economy does not mean we'll never have anther recession or even a deflationary spiral.

新经济并不意味着我们将永远摆脱新一轮的衰退或是避免落入通货紧缩的旋涡。

56. In a deflationary environment, such as we now have, or a hyperinflationary environment such as we might expect in 3-5 years, we must look for more “intrinsic value” in our investments.

无论一个通货紧缩的环境中，正如当下，还是在一个我们可以预见的，在未来3到5年发生的超级通货膨胀的环境中，我们都必须发现有关我们投资的更加真实的内在价值。

57. A slow and difficult recovery, dominated by de-leveraging and deflationary risks, is the most likely prospect.

最可能出现的情况是，经济在去杠杆化和通缩风险的主导下，经历一场缓慢而艰难的复苏。

58. In conclusion, a sharp slack in goods, labor and commodity markets will lead to global deflationary trends over the next year.

最后，急剧放缓的货物，劳动力和商品市场将导致全球性通货紧缩趋势在未来一年。

59. Finally, while in the short run a global recession will be associated with deflationary forces, some ask whether we should worry about rising inflation in the middle run?

最后，虽然在短期内全球经济衰退将与通货紧缩的力量，一些问我们是否应该担心通货膨胀率上升中运行？

60. Worst of all is the possibility that the economy will, as it did in the ’30s, end up stuck in a prolonged deflationary trap.

最糟糕的是美国经济有可能像30年代那样，最终陷入长期通货紧缩的陷阱。

61. Is there any doubt about this ongoing inflation capitulation and the beginning of sharp deflationary forces?

有任何疑问这种持续通货膨胀投降并开始急剧通货紧缩的力量？

62. That is why we believe that 2003 will continue to face deflationary pressures.

正因为如此，我们认为，2003年将继续面临通货紧缩的压力。

63. It might also be noted that the Mainland is now facing deflationary pressure as well, following productivity gains and reductions of trade restrictions.

此外,有一点值得一提的,就是在生产力增加及贸易限制减少后,内地亦正面对通缩压力。

64. There are also good prospects for deflationary pressures to ease further.

此外,通缩压力亦很有机会进一步放缓。

65. The reason for this outperformance is that this subset of data included the likes of 1927, just before the Depression, and 1989-1991, which preceded another deflationary period.

此时异军突起的原因是，这时的子数据都在诸如大萧条之前的1927年和另一次通缩（滞涨）时期之前的1989-1991年出现过。

66. GM, says Mr Warburton, has been “the overriding deflationary force on industry pricing” for decades.

沃伯顿先生表示，几十年来，通用公司已经成为工业市场价格的“主要通货紧缩力量”。

67. Underlying Japan's accelerating frugality is a “deflationary gap” of 40 trillion yen in the Japanese economy, a situation where total demand falls short of what an economy produces.

潜在的日本加快节省的政策造成了日本经济40万亿日元的通货紧缩缺口，这种形势就是总需求低于经济生产。

68. But the last thing the world economy needs right now if for its most important growth engine to sputter because of a deflationary exchange rate policy.

然而，对当前的世界经济而言，绝不希望看到这架巨大的经济增长引擎因为通缩下的汇率政策而出现熄火的局面。

69. However, there are criticisms that such spending still falls short and is steered toward export firms rather than domestic demand, which will only exacerbate global deflationary pressures.

然而，批评者认为，这些投资仍只是短期行为，而且多倾向于投入出口而不是内需部门，这将加深全球紧缩的压力。

70. Yet whenever any effort is made to cut down the number of unnecessary officeholders the cry is certain to be raised that this action is “deflationary.

然而，无论什么时候，只要做出一些努力去裁减多余的公务员，就一定会遭到极力反对，说这种举动是“通货紧缩的”。

71. However, as businesses cut production in response to lower profitability, the demand weakness is no longer deflationary.

然而，随着企业利润降低、削减生产，需求疲弱导致的通缩效应就会不复存在。

72. There continue to be deflationary pressures on the economy, taking deflation to mean slower increases or even falls in prices and output, and higher unemployment.

物价及产量的增长放缓,甚至下跌,以及失业率上升,反映本港通缩压力继续存在。

73. In theory businesses and workers should quickly adjust to a deflationary shock, by slashing their prices and wages.

理论上生意人和工人会很快的调整应对通货紧缩，减少价格和缩减工作。

74. For now, consumers are deflationary, not inflationary, forces in the economy.

目前，消费者是经济中的通货紧缩力量，而非通胀力量。

75. 1. The introduction of pro-active fiscal policies during deflationary period could provide an effective and immediate impetus to the growth of economy.

第一，在通货紧缩阶段，实施积极的财政政策，不需要中间传导过程，时滞短，对经济的拉动作用明显。

76. With trade, financial and macro-economic policy factors taken into account, China is a victim of global deflationary trend instead of being asserted as an exporter of deflation to the rest of world.

第七,对照贸易渠道、金融渠道和宏观经济政策效应的传导机制的分析显示,中国不是世界通货紧缩的输出者,而是受害者。

77. Seventh, monetization of fiscal deficits is not inflationary in the short run...slack product and labor markets imply massive deflationary forces.

第七，财政赤字的货币化短期内不会带来通货膨胀压力，而产品和就业市场表现疲软可能会带来巨大的通货紧缩压力。

78. deflationary pressure

紧缩压力

79. deflationary gap

紧缩差额 通货紧缩差距

80. Deflationary monetary and fiscal policy

紧缩性货币财政政策