a being responsible for the creation of the universe, in particular 造物主,尤指 ■(in Platonic philosophy) the Maker or Creator of the world (柏拉图哲学用语)造物主 ■(in Gnosticism and other theological systems) a heavenly being, subordinate to the Supreme Being, that is considered to be the controller of the material world and antagonistic to all that is purely spiritual (诺斯替教和其他神学派用语)巨匠造物主(指低于最高神的物质世界的控制者,与所有纯粹精神的事物不相容)
early 17th cent. (denoting a magistrate in certain ancient Greek states): via ecclesiastical Latin from Greek dēmiourgos 'craftsman', from dēmios 'public' (from dēmos 'people') + -ergos 'working'