democracy

democracy
[dɪˈmɒkrəsi]
(pl. -ies)
  1. [mass noun]a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives
    民主主义,民主制度
    a capitalist system of parliamentary democracy.
    资本主义的议会民主制度。
    ■[count noun]a state governed in such a way
    民主制国家
    a multiparty democracy.
    多党制民主国家。
    ■control of an organization or group by the majority of its members
    民主
    the intended extension of industrial democracy.
    拟议扩展工业民主。
    ■the practice or principles of social equality
    民主作风,民主原则
    demands for greater democracy.
    对更高水平的民主作风的要求。
语源
  1. late 16th cent.: from French démocratie, via late Latin from Greek dēmokratia, from dēmos 'the people' + -kratia 'power, rule'
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