deter

deter
[dɪˈtəː]
(deterred, deterring)
  1. [with obj.]discourage (someone) from doing something, typically by instilling doubt or fear of the consequences
    吓住,威慑住,使对后果产生顾虑而不敢行动;制止
    only a health problem would deter him from seeking re-election.
    只有健康问题才会阻止他去争取重新当选。
    ■prevent the occurrence of
    防止(发生)
    strategists think not only about how to deter war, but about how war might occur.
    战略家不仅要考虑如何制止战争,还要考虑战争可能如何爆发的问题。
语源
  1. mid 16th cent.: from Latin deterrere, from de- 'away from' + terrere 'frighten'
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