die

diedieD.J.:[dai]K.K.:[daɪ]vt. & vi.1.■死亡; 枯萎He became very ill and then he died.他病得很重, 接着就死了。She died a heroic death.她英勇地牺牲了。link v.1.■死时处于(某种状态)或具有(某种身份)He died a millionaire.他死时是个百万富翁。

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die1[dai]vi.1.■死，死亡：How many people died in the war?在这次战争中有多少人死亡?Her husband died in the war.她丈夫死于战争。2.■(植物等)枯死，枯萎，干枯，凋谢：The flowers in the garden died from frost.花园中的花朵因霜冻而凋谢了。3.■(无生命的东西)灭亡，消亡，消逝，止息，平息，完结，结束，停止：The laughter died on her lips.笑意从她唇上渐渐消逝了。The happy look died on his face.欢快的神情从他脸上逐渐消失了。4.■失去力量(或活力)：Superstitions in the countryside die slowly.在乡下迷信的根除是缓慢的。I think she's dying, you'd better come to hospital now.我想她快要死了，你最好立即来医院。5.■消失,渐息(away, out或down):Last night the storm slowly died down.昨夜暴风雨逐渐停息了。The hoofbeats gradually died away.马蹄声逐渐地听不见了。6.■(声音等)渐变微弱，变弱，减弱，逐渐消失；熄灭：The chiming of the bells died out but seemed to linger in the air.钟声虽绝，但绕梁三日。7.■停止运动，停止起作用：The engine died.发动机停了。The electric train stopped when the batteries died.电池组一断电，电车就停了。8.■逐渐变成(into):The twilight died into the dark.暮色逐渐变成黑夜。9.■(思想、知识等)被遗忘：He will not tell anyone, the secret will die with him.他不会告诉任何人，这个秘密将与他一起进入坟墓。10.■(因渴望、相思、失恋等)变得衰弱无力，变得憔悴，消瘦：He seems to be dying from cancer.他因癌症缠身而日见衰弱无力。11.■[口语][常用进行时态]极想，切望，渴望，奢望，焦思：I'm dying to see my sweetheart.我真渴望见到心上人。I'm dying for a cup of tea.我很想喝杯茶。12.■[口语]遭受死或像死一样的极端痛苦；被弄得不支；被弄得筋疲力尽(of):We are dying of boredom!我们真厌烦死了!I almost died of laughter.我几乎要笑死了。13.■变得漠然，不再受影响(to):He has died to worldly matters and become a Buddhist monk.他已看破红尘，出家当和尚了。14.■【神学】(灵魂)死亡，遭受精神上的死亡15.■【棒球】(—局终了时)残留垒上16.■[俚语]遭受冷遇，不受欢迎vt.1.■遭受(某种形式的死亡)(后接同源名词)：I'm afraid of dying a violent death.我怕暴死。My grandfather died a natural death.我爷爷是自然死亡。n.1.■[俚语]2.■=death3.■临终遗言，遗嘱近义词deceaseexpirepass awayperishdie a natural death老死，病死不再存在；被遗忘，被废弃die before one's time夭折die by one's own hand自杀die dunghill不光荣地死去，像胆小鬼那样死去die game[古语]壮烈地死去，至死不屈die hard死得很慢，死得很痛苦，难断气经过一番拼死斗争才死去；顽固到底，顽固得很(旧信仰、旧习惯等)难改掉，难根除，难消灭；坚持到底die in a ditch(尤指流浪者)穷困潦倒而死；死在被人遗弃的角落里die in harness在工作岗位上死去，在职时死去die in (one's) bed善终，老死，病死，寿终正寝die in one's boots (或shoes)工作时死去，死于工作岗位，因公殉职，退休前死去阵亡，战死；被绞死；横死，死于非命，不得善终[亦作die with one's boots(或shoes)on]die in the last ditch奋战(或战斗)到底，奋战而死，至死不屈[见ditch]die like a dog见 dogdie like a rat被毒死[见 rat]die like flier死得很多；大批死亡die(of) laughing笑得要命，笑得筋疲力尽die on it[澳大利亚俚语]失信，食言die(或wither)on the vine(计划等)未能实现；中途夭折过着无价值的生活，默默无闻地混日子die standing up【戏剧】(演出时演员被)晾在舞台上(指观众不鼓掌喝彩)，不受欢迎die with one's boots (或shoes) on= die in one's boots(或shoes)die without issue【法律】身故无后(或无嗣)(家庭法)make a die (of it)[美国俚语]死never say die别气馁，别失望，别灰心to die(for)[美国俚语]非常惹人喜爱的，好(或美)得要死的，极妙的，极好的，很美的要死的，惊人地，非常变形vi.dieddying die2[dai]n.1.■【机械学】2.■钢型，模具；压模；冲模，锻模3.■螺丝钢板，板牙4.■板牙中的一个5.■拉丝模[参较tap3]6.■下料模7.■铸模(如铸币的)压花模8.■阴模9.■【建筑学】方形墩身；方形柱脚10.■[复数] dice ／dais／ [美国英语]骰子11.■[复数] dies，dice骰子状方块，小方块vt.1.■用铸模浇铸2.■用模具制作(或切削、冲压等)as straight(或true)as a die非常正直，绝对诚实，非常老实(be)upon a (或the) die在危急的关头；有关…的存亡，存亡攸关；在未定之天The die is cast(或thrown).[谚语]木已成舟。(事成定局，不可更改，无法挽回)变形vt.dieddieing

diedie[dai]n.1.■(pl.dies [daiz])

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词性变化dien.1.■(pl.dice [dais])骰子; 骰子状物2.■钢型; 印模; 冲模; 冲垫; 螺丝模, 拉丝模3.■【建】底座的墩身

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继承用法die-blockn.1.■滑块, 模块, 板牙die-cast(ing)n.1.■压铸法(件)

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词性变化dieadj.1.■压铸的diechasern.1.■板牙梳刀diefillingn.1.■装模, 压模装料die-hammern.1.■印号锤diemaker[ˈdaɪˌmeɪkə(r)]n.1.■制模工, 刻模工die-platen.1.■压模台板diesinker[ˈdaɪsɪŋkə(r)]n.1.■制模工, 刻??diestock[ˈdaɪstɔk]n.1.■板牙铰手[板手], 板牙架, 螺丝绞板dielessadj.1.■无模的 diedie[dai]vi.(die+[ꆭ]d; dying)1.■死2.■(草木)枯萎, 凋落(back, down)3.■灭亡, 消灭4.■变弱; 消失; 平息; 停止作用; 熄灭(away, down, out)5.■泄气6.■失去兴趣7.■[用进行时态]渴望8.■【体】出局die in harness殉职die in one's bed寿终正寝; 善终die in one's boots[die with one's boots on]阵亡; 死于工作岗位die in the last ditch奋斗到死die like a dog悲惨地死去; 可耻地死去die like flies大批死亡

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继承用法die-awayadj.1.■消沉的, 颓丧的, 憔悴的

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词性变化dien.1.■(声音等的)逐渐消逝diehardn.1.■顽固分子, 死硬分子die-hardadj.1.■顽固的, 死硬的die-hardismn.1.■顽固diern.

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参考词汇die;expire;pass away;perish;都含"死亡"的意思。1.■die是常用词, 指"停止生存"、"结束生命", 如:die at one's post殉职。2.■expire 是委婉语, 属文学用语, 如:He expired at midnight.他是午夜咽的气。3.■pass away是委婉语, 用于正式场合, 如:He passed away at six o'clock this morning.他于今晨6时逝世。4.■perish 系正式而文雅的用语, 指"死于暴力或困难环境中"如:Thousands of people perished in the earthquake.成千上万的人死于地震。