make or become less 减少,减小,缩减,降低 [with obj.]the new law is expected to diminish the government's chances. 新法律有望减少政府的机会。 [no obj.]the pain will gradually diminish. 疼痛会渐渐减轻。 ■[with obj.]make (someone or something) seem less impressive or valuable 贬低(某人,某物)的形象,减少(某人,某物)的价值 the trial has aged and diminished him. 这场审讯使他衰老而且垮了。
常用词组 (the law of) diminishing returns
used to refer to a point at which the level of profits or benefits gained is less than the amount of money or energy invested 报酬递减(律)
派生 diminishable adjective 语源
late Middle English: blend of archaic minish 'diminish' (based on Latin minutia 'smallness') and obsolete diminue 'speak disparagingly' (based on Latin deminuere 'lessen' (in late Latin diminuere), from minuere 'make small')