dismal

dismal
[ˈdɪzm(ə)l]
adjective
  1. depressing; dreary
    压抑的;沉闷的
    the dismal weather made the late afternoon seem like evening.
    阴沉的天气使下午后半段时间显得跟傍晚一样。
    ■(of a person or their mood) gloomy
    阴郁的
    his dismal mood was not dispelled by finding the house empty.
    发现房子是空的并没有使他郁闷的情绪消散。
    ■(informal)pitifully or disgracefully bad
    (非正式)可怜的;可耻的
    he shuddered as he watched his team's dismal performance.
    观看他的团队可怜的表演时,他浑身发抖。
常用词组
the dismals
  1. (archaic, informal)low spirits
    (古,非正式)低落的情绪
    a fit of the dismals.
    一阵情绪低落。
派生
dismally
adverb
dismalness
noun
语源
  1. late Middle English: from earlier dismal (noun), denoting the two days in each month which in medieval times were believed to be unlucky, from Anglo-Norman French dis mal, from medieval Latin dies mali 'evil days'
英语宝典
考试词汇表