explain[ik'splein]vt.1.■阐明,讲解:to explain an obscure point阐明一个含糊的观点2.■讲解,说明:to explain how to do something讲解如何做某事3.■解释:How can you explain such a silly remark?你怎能解释这样一个愚蠢的意见?He explained the problem to me.他对我解释这个问题。4.■说明…的含义 (或原因、理由);为…辩解,辩明:I cannot explain her strange behaviour.我无法为她的奇怪行为辩解。She explained why she was late.她解释她为什么迟到。vi.1.■说明;解释;辩解:He explained as best he could.他尽力解释好。When you are wrong, never explain.如果你错了就不要辩解。近义词expoundexplicate
explainexplain[iksˈplein]vt.1.■解释, 说明, 讲解, 阐明2.■为...辩解, 辩护; 说明...的理由[原因]explain the word properly in English用英语正确地解释这个词explain the situation讲解形势explain one's absence说明缺席的理由Please explain to me where to begin and how to do it.请向我说明从哪里开始以及怎样做。He explained how the machine was used.他解释了怎样使用那台机器。