express

express1
[ɪkˈsprɛs, ɛk-]
verb
[with obj.]
  1. convey (a thought or feeling) in words or by gestures and conduct
    表达(思想,情感)
    he expressed complete satisfaction.
    他表示完全满意。
    ■(express oneself)say what one thinks or means
    表述自己的想法;表达自己的意思
    with a diplomatic smile, she expressed herself more subtly.
    她礼节性地一笑,更加巧妙地说出了自己的想法。
    ■(chiefly Mathematics)represent (a number, relation, or property) by a figure, symbol, or formula
    (主数)用图形、符号或公式表示(数字,关系,属性)
    constants can be expressed in terms of the Fourier transform.
    根据傅立叶变换理论,常数可以表示出来。
    ■(一般作 be expressed)(Genetics)cause (an inherited characteristic or gene) to appear in a phenotype
    (遗传)使(遗传特性,基因)表达
  2. squeeze out (liquid or air)
    榨出(液体);挤压出(空气)
派生
expresser
noun
expressible
adjective
语源
  1. late Middle English (also in the sense 'press out, obtain by squeezing or wringing', used figuratively to mean 'extort'): from Old French expresser, based on Latin ex- 'out' + pressare 'to press'

express2
[ɪkˈsprɛs, ɛk-]
adjective
  1. operating at high speed
    快速的
    an express airmail service.
    航空快件服务。
    ■denoting a service in which messages or goods are delivered by a special messenger to ensure speed or security
    快送的;快运的;快递的
    an express letter.
    特快信。
adverb
  1. by express train or delivery service
    由快速列车;用快递
    I got my wife to send my gloves express to the hotel.
    我叫妻子用快递方式将我的手套寄到旅馆。
noun
  1. (亦作 express train)a train that stops at few stations and so travels quickly
    特快列车
  2. a special delivery service
    快递服务
    the books arrived by express.
    书用快递方式寄达。
    ■(N. Amer.)a company undertaking the transport of parcels
    (北美)快递公司;捷运公司
  3. an express rifle
    初速大的猎枪
verb
  1. [with obj.]send by express messenger or delivery
    特快发送;快运
    I expressed my clothes to my destination.
    我将衣物快寄到我的目的地。
语源
  1. early 18th cent. (in the sense of the verb): extension of express; sense 1 from express train, so named because it served a particular destination without intermediate stops, reflecting an earlier sense of express 'done or made for a special purpose', later interpreted in the sense ‘rapid’. Senses relating to express delivery date from the institution of this postal service in 1891

express3
[ɪkˈsprɛs, ɛk-, ˈɛksprɛs]
adjective
  1. definitely stated, not merely implied
    明确的;明白表示的
    it was his express wish that the celebration should continue.
    庆典继续举行是他明确表达的愿望。
    ■precisely and specifically identified to the exclusion of anything else
    专门的
    the schools were founded for the express purpose of teaching deaf children.
    这些学校是专门为教育失聪儿童创办的。
    ■(archaic)(of a likeness) exact
    (古)(相似物)酷似;丝毫不差
派生
expressly
adverb
语源
  1. late Middle English: from Old French expres, from Latin expressus 'distinctly presented', past participle of exprimere 'press out, express', from ex- 'out' + primere 'press'
英语宝典
考试词汇表