extradural
extradural
1. Conclusion The CT and MR of cranial extradural empyema can w...
4例颅内硬膜外积脓处硬膜明显增厚,均匀强化,局部骨板侵蚀破坏变薄或增生。
2. Five cases were excised via paranasal-improved pterional approach, two via extended subfrontal extradural approach, one via subfrontal approach.All patients were operated through microscope.
5例行鼻旁-改良翼点人路，2例行扩大额下硬脑膜外人路，1例行额下人路，均于显微镜下行肿瘤切除。
3. CT scan is a preferred investigative modatity to diagnose traumatic posterior fossa extradural hematoma.
CT扫描是诊断外伤性后颅窝硬膜外向肿的首选检查方法。
4. MRI examination revealed destruction of vertebral bodies, extradural soft tissue mass and spinal cord compression.
MRI示病变椎体骨质破坏，颈、胸硬膜外软组织肿块，脊髓受压。
5. QIAO JY.Treatment of acube traumatic extradural hematemas in infamcy and ehildhood[J].Chinese Journal of Neurosugery, 2000,16(6):390-391.
[2]乔建勇.小儿急性外伤性颅内血肿的治疗[J].中华神经外科杂志,2000,16(6):390-391.
6. Effects of extradural anesthesia in upper thoracic on ST-T segment in patients with coronary heart disease
上胸段硬膜外阻滞对冠心病患者ST-T段的影响
7. Clinical observation of different concentration and volume levobupivacaine used as extradural postoperative painkiller
不同浓度及容量左布比卡因用于硬膜外术后镇痛的临床观察
8. On Feb 27, under extradural anaesthesia excision of the tuberculous foci of the lumbar spine was performed
于2月27日在硬脊膜外麻醉下行腰椎结核灶清除术。
9. When laminectomy from T2 to T12 was done, an extradural hypervascular fatty mass, which was loosely adherent to the dura mater, was disclosed and removed.
住院后以核磁共振扫描，显示从第二胸椎至第十二胸椎硬脊膜外后方有压迫性肿块。
10. In this paper, the authors have reported a case of spinal extradural cavernous haemangiomas in a 64-year-old male patient, which presented progressive numbness and weakness at lower limbs.
作者报导1例64岁的男性硬脊膜外海绵状血管瘤患者,以进行性双下肢麻木无力为主要症状。
11. Combination of general anesthesia and extradural retardarce used in little children open-chest operation
全麻复合硬膜外阻滞在小儿开胸手术中的应用
12. Keywords Extradural anesthesia Local anesthetic;
关键词硬膜外麻醉;局麻药;
13. Keywords Collagenase;Lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion;Interior and exterior injection;Extradural injection;
关键词胶原酶;腰椎间盘突出症;突出物内外联合注射;硬膜外注射;
14. KEYWORDS: extradural space; histological examination; lumbar spine; rheumatoid arthritis; rheumatoid nodule.
关键词：硬膜外间隙；组织学检查；腰椎；类风湿性关节炎；类风湿性结节
15. Clinical observations on extradural self-controlled sedation after prostatic vaporization method
前列腺汽化术后硬膜外自控镇痛的临床观察
16. Keywords Posterior fossa;Extradural hematoma;CT;
后颅窝;硬膜外血肿;CT;
17. Application of midazlam in extradural anesthesia of children
咪哒唑仑在小儿硬膜外腔阻滞麻醉中的应用
18. MRI of the lumbar spine revealed abnormal tissue in the extradural space with the same MRI characteristics as seen in the thoracic spine.
在胸椎硬膜外隙也发现了与胸椎一样的异常组织。
19. Application of self controlled extradural ease pain pump after operation for uterine artery Embolism
子宫动脉栓塞术后硬膜外自控镇痛泵的应用及护理
20. Epidural anesthesia is accomplished by injecting a local anesthetic into the extradural (epidural) space.
将局麻药注入硬膜外腔则产生硬膜外麻醉。
21. Keywords Hypospadias;Analgesia;Extradural space;Morphine;
尿道下裂;镇痛;硬膜外腔;吗啡;
22. The bedside simplified orient trephining, puncture and aspiration, dissolution with high dose urokinase in the treatment of traumatic extradural hematoma
床边锥颅血肿碎吸、大剂量尿激酶溶解引流治疗硬膜外血肿
23. Fourty-seven patients with traumatic extradural hematoma received the treatment of simplified orient trephining, puncture and aspiration dissolution with high dose urokinase.
应用床边锥颅血肿碎吸、大剂量尿激酶溶解引流治疗硬膜外血肿47例。
24. Observations on effects of conscious-sedation of Propofol using TCI and BIS technique in extradural anesthesia of spinal cord
异丙酚TCI与BIS技术用于硬膜外麻醉阻滞下清醒镇静的效果观察
25. There have been few reports on extradural rheumatoid nodules.
很少有关于硬膜外类风湿性结节的报道。
26. Keywords Minimally invasive;Urokinase;Acute extradural hematoma;
微创;尿激酶;硬膜外血肿;
27. Application of Minimally Invasive Trepanation and Drainage for Traumatic Extradural Hematoma
微创钻孔引流在外伤性硬膜外血肿治疗中的应用
28. Treatment of extradural hematoma with minimally invasive trepanation and drainage
微创钻孔引流治疗硬膜外血肿
29. Mechanism of acute liquid extradural haematoma and its diagnosis and treatment
急性液性硬脑膜外血肿的成因及诊治
30. A clinical study of acute extradural hematomas with temporal bone fractured.
急性硬膜外血肿伴颞部骨折的临床探讨。
31. Acute extradural hematoma,the most common secondary change after craniocerebral injury,can induce cerebral herniation to threaten life rapidly for its prompt evolution.
急性硬膜外血肿是颅脑损伤后最常见的颅内继发性病变,病情发展迅速,可在损伤后短期发生脑疝,危及生命。
32. Clinical study of operation and prognosis within different time after acute herniation of extradural hematomas
急性硬膜外血肿脑疝后不同时间手术与预后关系的临床研究
33. We present therefore a rare case of lumbosacral extradural spinal gout.The patient had a long history of peripheral polyarticular gout without regular medical control.
我们报告一例已知有长期不规则药物控制之周边多发性痛风之病患所并发之腰荐椎脊柱痛风，以亚急性左下肢神经痛表现，而临床上表现类似感染性发炎。
34. Keywords operation;antalgy pump;extradural;
手术;硬膜外;微量镇痛泵;
35. Abstract Objective: To report 20 cases of giant invasive pituitary adenomas resected via the extended subfrontal extradural approach.
摘要 目的：报道20例经扩大额下硬膜外入路切除巨大侵袭性垂体瘤。
36. A case of glomangioma located at an unusual site, the extradural space of the cervical spine, is presented.
摘要我们报告一个脉络球血管瘤的案例，此肿瘤位于一个罕见的位置-一颈椎的硬脑膜外区域。
37. Objective To compare the usage effect of Patient Control Injection Ache (PCIA) and Patient Control Extradural Ache (PCEA) in open-chest operation patients.
摘要目的比较经静脉注射病人自控镇痛(PCIA)和经硬膜外病人自控镇痛(PCEA)在开胸手术患者的应用效果。
38. A case of extradural angiolipoma with spinal cord compression is reported.A 25 year-old female debeloped gradually progressive lower limbs weakness during a two-year period.
摘要硬脊膜外血管性脂肪瘤是一种少见的良性肿瘤，组织学上包含了不同比例的血管和脂肪组织。
39. Abstract: Objective: To report 20 cases of giant invasive pituitary adenomas resected via the extended subfrontal extradural approach.
文摘:目的：报道20例经扩大额下硬膜外入路切除巨大侵袭性垂体瘤。
40. Methods:The extended subfrontal extradural approach was used in 10 patients with giant invasive pituitary adenomas between Jun. 1997 and Mar. 2002.
方法:1997年6月至2002年3月采用该入路显微外科切除巨大侵袭性垂体瘤10例,肿瘤主要累及于鞍上、蝶筛窦及上斜坡区。
41. Methods:The therapy dates of 16 cases with extradural hematoma straddle superior sagittal sinus were analyzed retrospectively.
方法:回顾性分析总结16例跨矢状窦硬膜外血肿的诊疗过程。
42. Methods:According to the latest theory about the anatomy of cavernous sinus,twelve operations were done to remove the tumors in cavernous sinus by extradural access.
方法:应用最新的海绵窦解剖理论,对12例侵入海绵窦的颅中窝肿瘤进行手术治疗,经硬膜外切除窦内肿瘤。
43. Methods A retrospective analysis of 34 patients with traumatic posterior fossa extradural hematoma was performed.
方法回顾性分析34例外伤性后颅窝硬膜外山肿的临床资料。
44. Methods All of 47 patients with severe multiple trauma, some of them also with extradural hematoma (EDH) or subdural hematoma (SDH), were studied.
方法选择外伤性硬膜外和硬膜下血肿合并严重多发伤患者47例，23例行微创颅内血肿清除术，24例行开颅血肿清除术，对比两种血肿清除术在严重多发伤救治中的差异。
45. Methods: The microstructure of the cavernous sinus of 10 adult cadaveric heads were observed under microscope through lateral extradural approach,lateral intradural approach and superior approach.
方法：10例成人头颅标本，采用经额颞眶-颧弓开颅，在显微镜下对海绵窦的侧方硬膜外，侧方硬膜下，及上方入路进行解剖学观察。
46. Application of By flow Expiratory Terminal CO _ 2 Monitor in Extradural Anesthesia
旁流式呼末CO_2监测仪在硬膜外麻醉中的监测应用
47. There were 91 (37.9%) cases of acute postoperative seizures, 4 cases of extradural hemotoma , 17 cases of transient aphasia, 23 cases of transient hemiplegia, 4 cases of late complications and no death case.
术后出现早期癫痫发作91例(占37.9%),硬膜外血肿4例,一过性语言功能障碍17例,一过性一侧肢体力弱23例,远期并发症4例,无死亡病例;
48. Magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomographic myelography revealed a huge intraspinal extradural meningeal cyst extending from T12 to L3 with cord and dural sac compression.
核磁共振影像检查及电脑断层脊髓摄影显现一巨大脊椎内硬脊膜外脑脊膜囊肿，范围分布自胸椎第十二节至腰椎第三节，造成前侧脊髓及脊膜腔严重的压迫。
49. Extradural intra-vertebral canal tumor
椎管内硬膜外肿瘤
50. Comparison Effect of Repeated Extradural Anesthesia with Lidocaine Carbonate and Lidocaine Hydrochloride
比较不同制剂利多卡因再次硬膜外麻醉的效果
51. Clinical Observation on Prolapse of Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Treated with Electric Acupuncture and Extradural Injection of Spinal Cord
电针配合硬脊膜外注药治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床观察
52. Six years previously he had undergone surgery on an emergency basis at another institution after presenting with acute paraplegia due to a primary extradural hydatid cyst of the thoracic spine.
病人六年前因原发的胸椎硬膜外棘球蚴引起的急性截瘫而在外院接受紧急手术。
53. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a picture of high signal intensity in both T1 and T2 weighted images in the posterior extradural space from T2 to T12.
病人是位25岁的年轻女性，主诉有两年多的右下肢无力，虽曾接受过检查，?没有确定的诊断。
54. A clinical evaluation on labor analgesia used patient control extradural anesthesia
病人自控硬膜外镇痛用于分娩镇痛的临床评价
55. Objective:To observe the efficacy of extradural catheter intuba-tton and washing with mitomycin C and Chymotrypsin in the treatment of lacrimal duct obstruction.
目的:探讨硬膜外导管插管加丝裂霉素C及糜蛋白酶冲洗治疗泪道阻塞的治疗效果。
56. Objective:To remove giant invasive pituitary adenomas by extended subfrontal extradural approach.
目的:探讨采用扩大的经额硬膜外入路切除巨大侵袭性垂体瘤的临床应用。
57. Objective: Observe curative effect of high extradural block to dilated cardiomyopathy(DCM) , explore curative mechanism of it.
目的:观察高位硬膜外阻滞对扩张型心肌病(DCM)心衰的疗效,探讨其治疗机理。
58. Objective To report the experience in the transfrontotemporal extradural approach for microsurgery on 8 patients with tumors invading the cavernous sinus region.
目的报告经额颞硬膜外入路显微手术切除海绵窦区肿瘤的经验。方法回顾性分析8例海绵窦区肿瘤的临床及影像学特征、手术方式、疗效和术后并发症。
59. Objective To explore the diagnosis and treatment of traumatic posterior fossa extradural hematoma.
目的探讨外伤性后颅窝硬膜外血肿的诊断与治疗。
60. Objective To evaluate the curative effects of minimally invasive trepanation and drainage for traumatic extradural hematioma.
目的探讨微创钻孔引流术对外伤性硬膜外血肿的治疗价值。
61. Objective To explore the therapeutic methods, surgical indications and clinical practice of micro-surgery on extradural hematoma.
目的探讨硬膜外血肿的小创伤手术治疗方法、手术适应证及临床实用性。
62. Objective To observe the effect and side effects of same concentraion ropivacaine,L-bupivacaine,bupivacaine on senile patients with hip joint operation by extradural blockage anesthesia.
目的观察相同浓度罗比卡因、左布比卡因、布比卡因用于老年患者髋关节手术硬膜外阻滞的效果和副作用。
63. Objective To evaluate CT and MRI for the diagnosis of cranial extradural empyema.
目的评估MR和CT对颅内硬膜外积脓的诊断价值。
64. Objective: To report 20 cases of giant invasive pituitary adenomas resected via the extended subfrontal extradural approach.
目的：报道20例经扩大额下硬膜外入路切除巨大侵袭性垂体瘤。
65. Spinal extradural space
硬脊膜外隙
66. extradural approach
硬膜外
67. Keywords Extradural block;Spinal anesthesia;Caudal block;Ureteroscope;Holmium laser;Detritus;
硬膜外;腰麻;骶麻;输尿管镜;钬激光;碎石;
68. extradural hemorrhage
硬膜外出血
69. extradural pressure
硬膜外压
70. Extradural catheter intuba - tton
硬膜外导管
71. Keywords Extradural catheter intuba-tton;Mitomycin C;Chymotrypsin;Lacrimal duct obstruction;
硬膜外导管;丝裂霉素C;糜蛋白酶;泪道阻塞;
72. Keywords Extradural catheter;Branchial fistula;Thyroglossal fistula;
硬膜外导管;鳃裂瘘;甲状舌管瘘;
73. Application of extradural catheter during the operation of the second branchial fistula and thyroglossal fistula
硬膜外导管在第二鳃裂瘘和甲状舌管瘘手术中的应用
74. extradural blocking
硬膜外封闭
75. Clinical Study on Obstetric Analgesia in Extradural Anesthesia with Bupivacaine adding Fentanyl and Dihydroetorphine (DHE) Sublingually.
硬膜外布比卡因、芬太尼合用及舌下含服双氢埃托菲分娩镇痛的临床研究
76. extradural fluid
硬膜外液
77. extradural nerve block
硬膜外神经阻滞
78. extradural abscess
硬膜外脓肿
79. Keywords extradural lacuna;Mailuoning;lumbar intervertebral disk prolapse;dynorphin A;
硬膜外腔;脉络宁;腰椎间盘突出症;强啡肽A;
80. Clinical observation on extradural injection of morphine complex liquid used in postoperation analgesia
硬膜外腔注入吗啡复合液用于术后镇痛的临床观察
