lack of success 失败 an economic policy that is doomed to failure. 注定要失败的经济政策。 [count noun]the failures of his policies. 他的政策的失败。 ■[count noun]an unsuccessful person, enterprise, or thing 失败的人(或企业、事物) bad weather had resulted in crop failures. 恶劣天气造成庄稼歉收。
the omission of expected or required action 未做;未履行 their failure to comply with the basic rules. 他们没有遵守基本规则。 ■[count noun]a lack or deficiency of a desirable quality 缺乏,不足 a failure of imagination. 缺乏想像。
the action or state of not functioning 出现故障,失灵;衰竭 symptoms of heart failure. 心脏衰竭的征兆。 [count noun]a chance engine failure. 发动机偶然失灵。 ■[count noun]a sudden cessation of power 突然断电 ■[count noun]the collapse of a business 公司倒闭
语源
mid 17th cent. (originally as failer, in the senses 'non-occurrence' and 'cessation of supply'): from Anglo-Norman French failer for Old French faillir (see fail)