finish

finishfinishD.J.:[ˈfiniʃ]K.K.:[ˈfɪnɪʃ]vt. & vi.1.■结束, 完成We'll never finish if we go on at this rate.以这样的速度, 我们永远也完不成。You must hurry up or you cannot finish it in time.你必须赶紧些, 否则不能及时完成。Place the book back where you found it when you have finished reading it.看完后把书放回原处。n.1.■结束, 完成, 最后阶段He gives the last finish to the table.他对这桌子进行最后的加工。

---

finish['finiʃ]vt.1.■2.■完结，完毕；完成：to finish the work完成工作She didn't finish it in time.她没有及时把它完成。3.■终止；结束(一个过程、时期等)；做完；读完：to finish reading a book读完一本书4.■用完，用尽；吃完；耗尽(通常与 up 或 off 连用)：Finish up your milk.把你的牛奶喝完。to finish up a can of paint用完一罐漆5.■使完美；使完善；对…作最后的润色；润饰；给…做最后加工(或润饰)：He finished up a painting.他给图画作最后的润色。6.■给(布、皮革、木材等)作成某种需要的表面，装饰…表面；整理；修理，精修；抛光；涂饰：They finished the table in yellow lacquer.他们最后给桌子上了黄漆。7.■使失败(或垮台、死亡等)，消灭，毁掉，杀掉，打败；彻底征服；使变为无价值(或无用等)(常与 off 连用)：This last bombing should finish off the town.最后这一次轰炸应该毁灭这个城市。Her answer finished him.她的回答彻底把他压服了。8.■(在教育、礼仪、才艺等方面)使(某人)完美9.■完成…之教育、培养：She was finished at an exclusive school.她在一个贵族化的学校完成教育。vi.1.■结束；完结，终结，终止，停止：The war (concert, performance, dance, etc.) has finished.战争(音乐会，演出，舞会等)已经结束。2.■完成计划、课程、工作、任务等(常与 up连用)：We can't come till we have finished.我们要做完工作后才能来。3.■(在竞赛中)获得名次：She finished second in the race.她在赛跑中获得亚军。4.■[废语]死n.1.■最后部分；最后阶段；结果，结局，结尾，完结2.■(家具等表面的)抛光剂；罩面漆；末道漆；漆；蜡3.■完成，结束，终止；完善，完美4.■完成的方式；完成的方法5.■(对家具等表面的)抛光，最后一层涂饰，涂罩面漆(或末道漆)6.■(举止、谈吐等的)优雅，文雅；教养7.■失败，垮台，消灭，杀掉；陷落；遭致惨败的原因8.■【木工】9.■涂饰，精修，装修，最后加工10.■用作装饰的高级木材11.■(赛跑、狩猎等的)最后一段距离，终点12.■(比赛结果取得的)名次近义词terminatecloseconcludebefore one has finished迟早(一般含有不赞同、担心或责备的意味)be in at the finish目睹(比赛、战斗的)最后一幕；在(比赛、狩猎等的)最后阶段亲自在场fight to a (或 the) finish战斗到分出胜负；战斗到底from start to finish见 start

finishfinish[ˈfiniʃ]vt.1.■结束, 完毕, 完成2.■使...毕业3.■给...最后加工; 使完美; 润饰4.■用完, 吃完, 耗尽5.■[口]杀掉, 消灭; 累死; 彻底征服6.■【机】给...抛光finish doing sth.做完某事finish a picture完成一幅画finish school毕业finish a bottle of wine喝光一瓶酒Where were you finished?你是哪里毕业的?I am finished.我准备完了; 我累坏了。China's pottery is beautifully finished.中国陶器加工精美。That shock almost finished him.那一惊几乎把他吓死。

---

词性变化finish[ˈfiniʃ]vi.1.■结束, 终结; 做完; 终止关系Have you finished with the dictionary?这本词典你已经用完了吗?finish[ˈfiniʃ]n.[只用单]1.■结束, 终点2.■完蛋的原因; [美俚]死; 毁灭3.■完结[成]; 完美; (态度等)文雅4.■修理, 精修[整, 制, 轧, 加工], 抛[磨]光, 研磨, 装[精, 终]饰, 最后加工阶段, 一道工序, 竣工; 成品5.■涂[面, 保护]层, 涂刷剂, 罩面漆; 末道漆; 清漆; 用作终饰的高级木材6.■(表面)光洁度7.■瓶口finish allowance【机】加工余量finish line[美]决胜战, (赛跑或赛马等的)终点线

---

继承用法finishabilityn.1.■易修整, 可修整性