focus

focus
(pl. focuses foci ˈfəʊsʌɪ)
  1. the centre of interest or activity
    兴趣(或活动)的焦点
    this generation has made the environment a focus of attention.
    这一代人使环境成为关注焦点。
    ■an act of concentrating interest or activity on something
    重视
    our focus on the customer's requirements.
    我们对消费者需求的重视。
    ■(Geology)the point of origin of an earthquake
    (地质)地震震源。 比较 epicentre
    ■(Medicine)the principal site of an infection or other disease
    (医)病灶,疾源地
    ■(Linguistics). another term for rheme
    (语言学)。 同 rheme
  2. [mass noun]the state or quality of having or producing clear visual definition
    图像(成像)清晰度
    his face is rather out of focus.
    他的脸有些模糊。
    ■another term for focal point
    同 focal point
    ■[count noun]the point at which an object must be situated with respect to a lens or mirror for an image of it to be well defined
    成像清晰点
    ■[count noun]a device on a lens which can be adjusted to produce a clear image
    (透镜)调焦装置
  3. (Geometry)one of the fixed points from which the distances to any point of a given curve, such as an ellipse or parabola, are connected by a linear relation
    (几何)(椭圆、抛物线等曲线的)焦点
(focused, focusing focussed, focussing)
[no obj.]
  1. (of a person or their eyes) adapt to the prevailing level of light and become able to see clearly
    (人,眼)调整视力以看清楚
    try to focus on a stationary object.
    设法调整视力以看清楚一静物。
    ■[with obj.]bring (one's eyes) into such a state
    调节(眼睛的)焦距
    trying to focus his bleary eyes on Corbett.
    设法把他模糊的视线聚焦于科比特。
    ■[with obj.]adjust the focus of (a telescope, camera, or other instrument)
    调节(望远镜、照相机等器械)焦距
    they were focusing a telescope on a star.
    他们正对着一颗星调节望远镜焦距。
    ■(of rays or waves) meet at a single point
    (光线,波)聚焦
    ■[with obj.](of a lens) make (rays or waves) meet at a single point
    (透镜)使(光线,波)聚焦
    ■[no obj.](of light, radio waves, or other energy) become concentrated into a sharp beam of light or energy
    (光,无线电波等)集中成束,聚焦
    ■[with obj.](of a lens) concentrate (light, radio waves, or energy) into a sharp beam
    (透镜)(光,无线电波等)聚焦
  2. (focus on)pay particular attention to
    把注意力集中于,重视
    the study will focus on a number of areas in Wales.
    该研究将重点针对威尔士若干地区。
    ■[with obj.]concentrate
    集中
    the course helps to focus and stimulate your thoughts.
    该课程有助于集中并激发你的思维。
    ■[with obj.](Linguistics)place the focus on (a part of a sentence)
    (语言学)以(句子的一部分)为焦点(或重心)
派生
focuser
noun
语源
  1. mid 17th cent. (as a term in geometry and physics): from Latin, literally domestic hearth'
英语宝典
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