forbid

forbidforbidD.J.:[fəˈbid]K.K.:[fɚˈbɪd, fɔr-]vt.1.■禁止The doctor forbids him smoking and drinking.医生禁止他抽烟、喝酒。

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forbid[fə'bid]vt.1.■不准，不许，禁止：to forbid the use of chemical fertilizers禁止使用化肥It is forbidden to smoke in this room.禁止在本室吸烟。2.■不准…进入(或使用)；把…排除在外：I forbid you the house.我不准你进入房子。She forbade her children sweets.她不准她的孩子们吃糖。3.■阻止，阻挠，妨碍；使不可能：Lack of space forbids further discussion at this point.由于篇幅有限，现在不能深入讨论这个问题。vi.1.■阻挡；禁止：God forbid!但愿上帝不让此事发生!adj.1.■[古语]不幸的；被诅咒的近义词banenjoininterdictprohibit反义词permitallow变形vt.forbade或-badforbidden或-bidforbidding

forbidforbid[fəˈbid]vt.(-bad [-ˈbæd], -bade [-ˈbeid]; -bidden [-ˈbidn])1.■禁止, 不许2.■阻止, 妨碍forbid sb. to smoke禁止某人吸烟forbidsb. the house不准某人进屋Parking forbidden !禁止停车 !Cameras are forbidden!禁止拍照!The storm forbids us to go out.暴风雨使我们不能外出。God forbid!但愿别(发生此事)! 但愿上帝阻止(这事发生)!

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继承用法forbiddance[fə:ˈbidəns]n.

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参考词汇forbid;ban;prohibit;都含“禁止”的意思。1.■forbid系常用词, 指“命令某人不做某事”, 如:The doctor forbids him to smoke.医生禁止他吸烟。2.■ban 语气较重, 指权威机关“正式禁止”, 含“严厉谴责”之意,只能用事物作其宾语, 如:Ban atomic and nuclear weapons! 禁止原子武器和核武器! prohibit指“通过法律或政府法令禁止”, 如:The soldiers were prohibited from leaving camp after dark.天黑后士兵不准离开营房。permit;allow;