fuel

fuel
noun
  1. [mass noun]material such as coal, gas, or oil that is burned to produce heat or power
    燃料;燃烧剂
    ■short for nuclear fuel
    nuclear fuel的简称
    ■food, drink, or drugs as a source of energy
    (为身体提供能量的)食物,养料;饮料;药剂
    any protein intake can also be used as fuel.
    任何摄入的蛋白质也都可以用作人体能量的来源。
    ■a thing that sustains or inflames passion, argument, or other intense emotion or activity
    (维持或煽动激情、争论或其他激烈的情感或活动的)刺激因素
    the remuneration packages will add fuel to the debate about top-level rewards.
    这几套酬金方案将为关于最高奖金的辩论火上加油。
(fuelled, fuelling; fueled, fueling)
[with obj.]
  1. supply or power (an industrial plant, vehicle, or machine) with fuel
    为(工厂,车辆,机器)提供燃料;用燃料为(工厂,车辆,机器)提供能量
    the plan includes a hydroelectric plant to fuel a paper factory.
    这个计划包括一个为造纸厂提供能量的水力发电厂。
    most mindless hooligans are fuelled by alcohol.
    大多数没头脑的小流氓都是因酗酒闹事的。
    ■fill up (a vehicle, aircraft, or ship) with oil or petrol
    给(车辆,飞机,船)加满油
    ■[no obj.](fuel up)(of a vehicle, aircraft, or ship) be filled up with oil or petrol
    (车辆,飞机,船)装满油
  2. cause (a fire) to burn more intensely
    使(火)更旺
    ■sustain or inflame (intense feeling or activity)
    维持;煽动(激烈的情感或活动)
    his resignation fuelled speculation of an imminent cabinet reshuffle.
    他的辞职激起了人们对内阁将随之重组的猜测。
常用词组
add fuel to the fire (或 flames)
  1. (figurative)cause a situation or conflict to become more intense, especially by provocative comments
    (喻)(尤指以挑衅性言论)火上加油
语源
  1. Middle English: from Old French fouaille, based on Latin focus 'hearth' (in late Latin 'fire')
英语宝典
考试词汇表