[with obj.]join or blend to form a single entity 合并,使融为一体 intermarriage had fused the families into a large unit. 联姻把几个家庭合并为一个大家庭。 ■[no obj.](of groups of atoms or cellular structures) join or coalesce (原子团,细胞结构)结合,合并 the two nuclei move together and fuse into one nucleus. 两个核子移动到一块儿,合并成一个核子。 ■melt (a material or object) with intense heat, especially so as to join it with something else 熔化,熔合(材料,物体);使熔接 powdered glass was fused to a metal base. 玻璃粉被熔化后与金属底座结合。 [no obj.]when fired in a special kiln, the metals fused on to the pot. 经过在特制的窑炉内烧制,金属材料被熔接到罐上。
[no obj.](Brit.)(of an electrical appliance) stop working when a fuse melts (英)(电器)因保险丝熔断而中断工作 the crew were left in darkness after the lights fused. 保险丝熔断使电灯熄灭,工作人员只好呆在一片漆黑之中。 ■[with obj.]cause (an electrical appliance) to stop working in such a way (电器)因保险丝熔断而中断工作
[with obj.]provide (a circuit or electrical appliance) with a fuse 给(电路,电器)装保险丝 [as adj. fused]a fused plug. 带保险丝的插头。
noun
a safety device consisting of a strip of wire that melts and breaks an electric circuit if the current exceeds a safe level 保险丝
语源
late 16th cent.: from Latin fus- 'poured, melted', from the verb fundere
fuse2 ( 亦作fuze) noun
a length of material along which a small flame moves to explode a bomb or firework, meanwhile allowing time for those who light it to move to a safe distance 导火线,导火索 ■a device in a bomb, shell, or mine that makes it explode on impact, after an interval, at set distance from the target, or when subjected to magnetic or vibratory stimulation 引信,信管
verb
[with obj.]fit a fuse to (a bomb, shell or mine) 装引信(或导火索)于(炸弹,炮弹,地雷) the bomb was fused to go off during a charity performance. 炸弹在一次慈善演出中被点爆。
常用词组 light the (或 a) fuse
do something that creates a tense or exciting situation 造成紧张(或令人激动的)局面 his goal midway through the first half lit the fuse. 他在上半场过半时的进球造成了场上的紧张局面。
a (或 on a) short fuse
used to indicate that someone has a tendency to lose their temper quickly 易怒的,脾气火暴的
派生 fuseless adjective 语源
mid 17th cent.: from Italian fuso, from Latin fusus 'spindle'