gloom

gloomgloomD.J.:[ɡlu:m]K.K.:[ɡlum]n.1.■昏暗, 阴暗In the gathering gloom it was difficult to see anything distinctly.在越来越暗的情况下, 什么东西都看不清。2.■忧郁, 沮丧, 失望The news of defeat filled them all with gloom.失败的消息使他们满怀郁闷。The news cast a deep gloom over the whole family.那个消息使全家笼罩着一片愁云惨雾。

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gloom[ɡlu:m]n.1.■黑暗，阴暗，昏暗；阴沉，朦胧2.■(黑)暗处，阴暗处；多荫的地方3.■郁闷，抑郁，忧愁，忧伤；沮丧4.■忧郁的表情，沮丧的心情，消沉的样子5.■[苏格兰英语]蹙额，皱眉vi.1.■(天色等)变黑暗 (或阴暗)，变朦胧，变阴沉2.■变郁闷，显得忧郁(或沮丧)，显愁容；感到闷闷不乐：She gloomed all day.她整天闷闷不乐。3.■隐约地出现：The hill gloomed before us.山丘隐隐约约出现在我们面前。4.■蹙额，皱眉vt.1.■使黑暗(或阴暗、朦胧、阴沉)2.■忧郁地表示，沮丧地表示3.■[古语]使忧郁，使郁闷，使沮丧，使情绪低落cast a gloom over使…变得暗淡；使…蒙上阴影；使罩上悲伤的气氛gloom and doom对未来的悲观失望；(尤指在政治或金融方面)前景暗淡

gloomgloom[ɡlu:m]n.1.■幽[黑]暗, 朦胧2.■黑暗[阴暗]处3.■忧愁[郁]; 情绪低落; 沮丧4.■[苏]忧郁的面貌5.■不利的局面The death of our beloved premier cast a gloom over the whole country.我们敬爱的总理的逝世使得全国罩上了一层悲伤的气氛。

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词性变化gloom[ɡlu:m]vt.1.■使黑暗, 使朦胧2.■使忧愁[郁]3.■忧伤地说Dark clouds gloomed the streets.乌云使大街上阴沉沉地。gloom[ɡlu:m]vi.1.■(天色等)变黑, 变阴暗[朦胧]2.■变忧愁[郁](over)3.■现愁容, 做苦脸(at, on)Jack is still glooming over his coffee at the way he had been tricked.杰克一边喝着咖啡, 一边还在闷闷不乐地回忆自己当时受骗的那种情况。

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继承用法gloomingn.1.■怒容; [诗]黎明

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参考词汇见sullen;