hail

hail1
noun
  1. [mass noun]pellets of frozen rain which fall in showers from cumulonimbus clouds
    雹,冰雹
    ■[in sing.]a large number of things hurled forcefully through the air, especially with intent to harm
    (尤指意在造成伤害的雹子般的)一阵
    a hail of bullets.
    一阵弹雨。
verb
  1. [no obj.](it hails, it is hailing 等)hail falls
    下雹,下冰雹
    it hailed so hard we had to stop.
    冰雹下得很猛,我们只好停下来。
语源
  1. Old English hagol, hægl (noun), hagalian (verb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch hagel and German Hagel

hail2
verb
  1. [with obj.]call out to (someone) to attract attention
    招呼(某人)
    I hailed her in English.
    我用英语招呼她。
    ■signal (an approaching taxi) to stop
    示意(出租车)停下
  2. [with obj.](常作 be hailed)acclaim enthusiastically as being a specified thing
    热情认可
    he has been hailed as the new James Dean.
    他被大家热情地称为新的詹姆斯•迪恩。
  3. [no obj.](hail from)have one's home or origins in (a place)
    来自(某地)
    they hail from Turkey.
    他们来自土耳其。
exclamation
  1. (archaic)expressing greeting or acclaim
    (古)[表示问候或欢呼]欢迎;好啊
    hail, Caesar!.
    恺撒万岁!。
noun
  1. a shout or call used to attract attention
    招呼,高呼
常用词组
within hail
  1. at a distance within which someone may be called to; within earshot
    在招呼得到的地方;在听得见的地方
派生
hailer
noun
语源
  1. Middle English: from the obsolete adjective, hail 'healthy' (occurring in greetings and toasts, such as wæs hæil: see wassail), from Old Norse heill, related to hale and whole
英语宝典
考试词汇表