halve

halve
verb
[with obj.]
  1. divide into two parts of equal or roughly equal size
    将…对半分,二等分
    halve the aubergine lengthways.
    将茄子纵向切成两半。
    ■reduce or be reduced by half
    把…减半;被减至一半
    [no obj.]pre-tax profits nearly halved to £5 m.
    税前利润降至500万英镑,几乎减少了一半。
    [with obj.]his pledge to halve the deficit over the next four years.
    他在四年之内将赤字减少一半的保证。
    ■share (something) equally with another person
    对半分享;对半分担
    she insisted on halving the bill.
    她坚持两人对半付账。
    ■(Golf)use the same number of strokes as one's opponent and thus draw (a hole or match)
    (高尔夫)与对手以相同杆数打完(一穴或一场比赛)
  2. [usu. as noun halving]fit (crossing timbers) together by cutting out half the thickness of each
    半嵌接,槽舌接;合缺接(两块木料)
语源
  1. Middle English: from half
英语宝典
考试词汇表