infliction

infliction
noun
  1. [mass noun]the action of inflicting something unpleasant or painful on someone or something
    施加
    the repeated infliction of pain.
    不断施加痛苦。
    ■[count noun](informal, dated)a nuisance
    (非正式,旧)讨厌的人(或东西)
    what an infliction he must be!.
    他必定是个十分讨厌的人!。
语源
  1. mid 16th cent.: from late Latin inflictio(n-), from the verb infligere (see inflict)
英语宝典
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