joint

joint
noun
  1. a point at which parts of an artificial structure are joined
    接合点
    ■a particular arrangement of parts of a structure at the point where they are joined
    (结构各部分的)接合(方式),连接(方式)
    ■(Geology)a break or fracture in a mass of rock, with no relative displacement of the parts
    (地质)(岩块)节理,断裂面
    ■a piece of flexible material forming the hinge of a book cover
    书籍封面连接处,书脊槽
  2. a structure in the human or animal body at which two parts of the skeleton are fitted together
    关节(人或动物体内连接两个部分)
    ■each of the distinct sections of a body or limb between the places at which they are connected

    the top two joints of his index finger.
    他食指的前两节。
    ■(Brit.)a large piece of meat cooked whole or ready for cooking
    (英)(熟制或待制的)整块肉
    a joint of ham.
    大块火腿肉。
    ■the part of a stem of a plant from which a leaf or branch grows
    (植物茎干上生长枝叶的)节
    ■a section of a plant stem between such parts; an internode
    (植物)节间
  3. (informal)an establishment of a specified kind, especially one where people meet for eating, drinking, or entertainment
    (非正式)(尤指指明的用餐、饮酒或娱乐的)公共场所
    a burger joint.
    汉堡店。
    ■(the joint)(N. Amer.)prison
    (北美)监狱
  4. (informal)a cannabis cigarette
    (非正式)大麻烟卷
    he rolled a joint.
    他卷了一支大麻烟卷。
  5. (chiefly black slang)a piece of creative work, especially a film or piece of music
    (主黑人俚语)(尤指电影或音乐的)创造性作品,创意作品
    listen to one of his joints nowadays and you don't even need to see the production credit.
    现在听他的一段创意作品,都不必去看是谁作曲的。
adjective
  1. [attrib.]shared, held, or made by two or more people together
    共有的,合享的,联合的
    a joint statement.
    联合声明。
    ■sharing in a position, achievement, or activity
    (位置、成就或活动)共享的
    a joint winner.
    共同赢家。
    ■(Law)applied or regarded together
    (律)连带的,共同的,(被认为是)同一个法律体的。 常与several相对
verb
[with obj.]
  1. provide or fasten (something) with joints
    接合,联合
    [as adj. jointed]jointed lever arms.
    连接的杠杆臂。
    ■fill up the joints of (masonry or brickwork) with mortar; point
    (用灰泥)填抹(接缝),勾(缝)
    ■prepare (a board) for being joined to another by planing its edge
    (拼接前)刨平(木板)
  2. cut (the body of an animal) into joints
    把(动物)切成大块
常用词组
out of joint
  1. (of a joint of the body) out of position; dislocated
    (关节)脱位;脱臼,脱节
    he put his hip out of joint.
    他的髋关节脱位了。
    ■in a state of disorder or disorientation
    杂乱无章;混乱;迷惑
    time was thrown completely out of joint.
    时间完全被弄乱了。
派生
jointless
adjective
jointly
adverb
语源
  1. Middle English: from Old French, past participle of joindre 'to join' (see join)
英语宝典
考试词汇表