jury

jury1
(pl. -ies)
  1. a body of people (typically twelve in number) sworn to give a verdict in a legal case on the basis of evidence submitted to them in court
    陪审团(一组人宣誓根据法庭交给他们的证据对案件予以裁定,一般由十二人组成)
    the jury returned unanimous guilty verdicts.
    陪审团一致裁定被告有罪。
    ■a body of people selected to judge a competition
    评判团,评审委员会
(-ies, -ied)
  1. [with obj.](一般作 be juried)(chiefly N. Amer.)judge (an art or craft exhibition or exhibit)
    (主北美)判断,评判(艺术品、工艺品展览会或展品)
常用词组
the jury is out
  1. a decision has not yet been reached on a controversial subject
    悬而未决
    the jury is still out on whether self-regulation by doctors is adequate.
    关于医生的自律是否得当的问题仍然悬而未决。
语源
  1. late Middle English: from Old French juree 'oath, inquiry', from Latin jurata, feminine past participle of jurare 'swear' (see juror)

jury2
adjective
  1. [attrib.](Nautical)(of a mast or other fitting) improvised or temporary
    (航海)(桅杆等)临时的,应急的;备用的;暂时的
    we need to get that jury rudder fixed.
    我们需要把备用舵安装好。
语源
  1. early 19th cent.: independent usage of the first element of early 17th-cent. jury-mast 'temporary mast', of uncertain origin (Compare with jury-rigged)
英语宝典
考试词汇表