lead

leadleadD.J.:[li:d]K.K.:[lid]vt. & vi.1.■带路, 领路, 指引I'll lead; you must follow me.我带路, 你一定得跟着我。If the blind leads the blind, both will fall into ditch.盲人领瞎子, 两人都会掉进水沟里。2.■领导; 指挥Who is going to lead?谁来领导?3.■领先Which horse is leading in the race right now?现在赛马中哪匹马领先?He leads the class in mathematics.在数学方面, 他是全班第一。vt.1.■诱使They led him captive.他们将他活捉。2.■使过生活We are leading a happy life.我们过着幸福的生活。n.1.■领导; 榜样He is one of leads we should learn.他是我们应该学习的榜样之一。2.■领先; 占上风He has a lead of ten metres over the other runners.他领先别的运动员十米。3.■主角, 主要演员He's playing the lead in the new play.他在这出新剧中担任主角。4.■线索[led]n.1.■铅Lead is a heavy metal.铅是重金属。

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lead1[li:d]vt.1.■指引；引导；领(路)；带领：The schoolmaster met us and led us round the campus.校长接待了我们，带我们在校园里转了转。She led a blind man into the shop.她把一个盲人带进了商店。2.■领导；率领；指挥：He led them in launching a patriotic movement.他领导他们开展了一场爱国运动。He led the Allied forces in the campaign in North Africa.在北非的战役中，他率领盟军。3.■牵引，挽，拉，搀:The girl led her little brother by the hand.那个女孩牵着弟弟的手走。He led a white horse by the bridle.他牵着一匹白马的缰绳。4.■促使；使得；致使；诱使：This led us to make a summing up of the experience and lessons.这促使我们对经验和教训进行了总结。5.■(在行动、方向、看法等方面)开导；引导；劝导；诱导；影响：You can ask the students some questions to lead them to make a careful analysis of the style of the writer.你可以问学生几个问题，引导他们仔细分析这个作家的风格。6.■(使)过(某种生活)；度过(时间)：They lead a busy and colourful life on the campus.他们在大学里过着忙碌而又丰富多彩的生活。to lead a decent life过着体面的生活7.■走在(队列等)的前头；居首；列于(名单)首位；领先：He is leading in the bicycle race.他在自行车赛中领先。A group of girls led the parading procession.一群女孩子们在游行队伍的前面。8.■(道路等)通向；引向：The road will lead you to the seaside.顺这条路走你就能到海边。The pipe leads waste water to a pool.这条管子把废水引向池子。9.■强行带走(或押走)：The prisoners of war were led in to the concentration camp.战俘们被押入集中营。10.■【牌戏】首先出(牌)：He led a diamond.他先出了一张方块。11.■超前瞄准或投向(运动着的目标)12.■【拳击】先向对手猛击(一拳)vi.1.■领路；作向导；带领：I'll lead.You just follow.我来带路，你们跟着。2.■通向，通往：The path leads to the parking lot.这条小路通向停车场。All roads lead to Rome.[谚语]条条道路通罗马。殊途同归。3.■(马等)被牵引；受牵：This horse leads easily.这匹马很容易牵。4.■引向；导致；产生…结果(常与to连用)：This short-sighted policy led to fatal results.这个目光短浅的政策导致了致命的后果。Industry and thrift lead to wealth.勤俭致富。5.■带头；率领：Who is going to lead off?谁来带头?6.■领先:We lead in the coal production.我们在煤炭生产方面居先。Our team is leading in the league tournament.我们队在联赛中领先。7.■【拳击】击一拳；击第一拳；试击：to lead with a right jab用右拳试击8.■【牌戏】先打牌；首先出牌：Who'll lead?谁先出牌?9.■起主要作用10.■【棒球】(在投球手投球之前)超前离垒n.1.■领导；领导地位；指导2.■领导者；领先者；主角；领唱者3.■首位；居先的地位4.■领先程度；领先的距离5.■【新闻学】导言，导语；按语；内容提要6.■＝leash7.■头绪，线索；提示；暗示；思路8.■管道；水道9.■冰上通道10.■【采矿】矿层；矿脉11.■【音乐】前奏；序曲；主调；主旋律12.■【棒球】(跑垒者的)超前离垒13.■【拳击】首击；(击出)第一拳14.■【牌戏】首先出(牌)；先出(牌)权15.■【航海学】(绳索的)长度；(绳索等的)走向16.■【电工学】引线；导线17.■(方法、道路等的)指南18.■前置瞄准；瞄准超前19.■＝lead timeadj.1.■领头的；带头的；领先的2.■(新闻报道等)以显著地位刊登的；第一的；头条的；最主要的3.■【棒球】(跑垒员)提前离垒而最接近得分的近义词guideblind lead绝路；绝境死巷，死胡同[亦作 blind alley 或 blind lane]follow someone's lead效法某人；跟随某人；以某人为榜样[亦作follow the lead of someone]gain the lead领先give someone a lead带头；鼓励；以身作则提示某人；给某人提建设性线索have a long lead on遥遥领先have the lead领先做主角；担任主演hold the lead保持领先地位lead a cat-and-dog life(尤指夫妇)过着争吵不休的生活leads and legs【经济学】(为在汇率变动中获利而)提前或延迟结汇lead apes to终身不嫁lead (或 hold,take) captive活捉；俘虏lead for the prosecution(律师)主持诉讼lead me to it[英国俚语]那是易如反掌的事，小菜一碟；我很乐意lead one (或 someone) a merry chase (或 dance)使…焦急；拖疲某人；使…陷入困境；诱使…徒劳追逐lead one (或someone) a dog's life使…过苦日子；使…过悲惨的生活lead someone by the nose见 noselead one the devil's own dance使…陷入绝境；破坏…的事业lead with one's chin[口语]处于挨打的地位；因轻率、鲁莽而招来灾祸lose the lead(在比赛中或商业竞争中)失去领先地位，落在后面，跟不上one thing led to another(事情)一件接一件provide the leads for为…提供线索return the (或 someone's) lead跟搭档打同一花色的牌；跟牌支持某人的首倡；以同样办法对付strike a lead【采矿】发现矿脉找到成功之路；找到生财之道take over the lead(在比赛或商业竞争中)领先take the (或 a) lead领先；为首；居首位；做榜样under the lead of在…的领导下变形vt.ledleading lead2[led]n.1.■【化学】铅(82号元素，符号Pb)2.■铅制品；铅合金制品3.■铅锤；测深锤；水砣4.■[总称]子弹；炮弹5.■(铅笔中的)铅心；石墨棒6.■[常作复数](固定窗玻璃的)铅镶条7.■[英国英语][复数] (铺屋顶用的)薄铅板；铅板屋顶8.■【印刷】铅条；插铅9.■黑铅；石墨adj.1.■铅(制)的；含铅的vt.1.■用铅包；用铅覆盖；用铅画线；用铅条固定(窗玻璃)；用铅给…加重：leaded glass用铅条固定的玻璃2.■【陶瓷】涂含铅釉于(陶瓷器)3.■【印刷】(在铅字行与行之间)插铅条4.■加铅(或铅的化合物)于：leaded zine加铅的锌vi.1.■用测深锤(或水砣)测水深2.■被铅塞住；被铅覆盖arm the lead在测深锤底部空隙处涂油脂(以便粘起泥水等物从而安全查明海底情况)as dull as lead像铅一样灰暗的；十分愚钝的(as) heavy as lead十分重；像铅一般沉重的cast (或 heave) the lead【航海学】抛测深锤；用水砣测水深get the lead[口语]中弹，饮弹，被枪弹打中get the lead out (of one's pants)[美国俚语]别再拖拖拉拉；赶紧行动起来；加紧干lap in lead放入铅棺内埋葬lead in one's pencil[俚语]元气pump lead into someone[美国俚语]朝某人连续开枪；向某人扫射swing the lead[英国俚语]装病；偷懒；(耍花招)逃避分内工作；借故逃避职责[亦作 swing it]说假话；胡诌捏造事实；说大话；吹牛[亦作 swing it]【航海学】投下测深锤

leadlead[led]n.1.■【化】铅(82号元素, 符号Pb), 铅制器, 笔铅2.■子弹, 枪弹3.■【航海】铅锤, 测深锤, 水砣4.■[pl. ]铅板屋顶;【刷】铅条

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词性变化lead[led]vt.1.■用铅包, 以铅填充2.■【刷】在...间插铅条, 加铅, 用铅条固位vi.1.■被铅塞住或覆盖2.■用铅锤测深adj.1.■铅制的, 含铅的

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继承用法lead-acetaten.1.■醋酸铅lead-burnn.1.■铅熔接lead-coated

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词性变化lead[led]adj.1.■包铅的lead-coveredadj.1.■镀铅的, 铅包的lead-freeadj.1.■无铅的lead-hammern.1.■铅锤leadlinen.1.■【航海】测深绳lead-lingedadj.1.■针铅的, 铅衬里的lead-pipe (cinch)n.1.■[美俚]轻而易举的事; 肯定的事lead-sheathingn.1.■包铅, 铅包皮lead-tightadj.1.■铅密封的leadwork[ˈledwɜ:k]n.1.■铅制品leadworksn.1.■[用作单或复]制铅工厂, 铅矿熔炼厂leadless[ˈledlɪs]adj.1.■无铅的leady[ˈledɪ]adj.1.■含[似]铅的; 铅制的