an educational talk to an audience, especially one of students in a university (尤指大学的)讲座 ■a long serious speech, especially one given as a scolding or reprimand 训导,训斥 the usual lecture on table manners. 关于餐桌礼仪的惯常训导。
verb
[no obj.]deliver an educational lecture or lectures 讲课,做讲座 he was lecturing at the University of Birmingham. 他在伯明翰大学讲课。 ■[with obj.]give a lecture to (a class or other audience) 给(班级,其他听众)做讲座 he was lecturing future generations of health-service professionals. 他在给未来的卫生专业工作者作讲座。 ■[with obj.]talk seriously or reprovingly to (someone) 训示,训斥 I do not wish to be lectured about smoking. 我不想听有关吸烟的训话。
语源
late Middle English (in the sense 'reading, a text to read'): from Old French, or from medieval Latin lectura, from Latin lect- 'read, chosen', from the verb legere