a thing that is borrowed, especially a sum of money that is expected to be paid back with interest 借贷物;贷款 borrowers can take out a loan for £84,000. 借贷人可以贷出84,000英镑。 ■an act of lending something to someone 出借 she offered to buy him dinner in return for the loan of the flat. 她因为借了他的房子请他吃饭。 ■short for loanword loanword. 的简称
verb
[with obj.](常作 be loaned)borrow (a sum of money or item of property) 借(钱等财物) the word processor was loaned to us by the theatre. 剧院把文字处理器借给了我们。 [with two objs]he knew Rab would not loan him money. 他知道拉布是不会借给他钱的。
常用词组 on loan
(of a thing) being borrowed (物)借来的,借出的 the painting is at present on loan to the Tate Gallery. 那幅画现在借给了泰特美术馆。 ■(of a worker or sports player) on secondment to another organization or team, typically for an agreed fixed period (工人)借调,(运动员)转借
派生 loanable adjective loanee noun loaner noun 语源
Middle English (also denoting a gift from a superior): from Old Norse lán, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch leen, German Lehn, also to lend
loan2 (亦作 loaning) noun
[usu. in place names](Scottish)a lane or narrow path, especially one leading to open ground (苏格兰)(尤指通向开阔地的)小路 Whitehouse Loan. 白宫小路。 ■an open, uncultivated piece of land where cows are milked (未开垦的开阔的)挤牛奶场