macular

macular

1. Macular holes recurred in 13 cases, 11 eyes of which were performed PPV and C3F8 filling or silicone oil vitreous infusion.

13例随访中黄斑孔再开，其中11例再行玻璃体切除联合C3F8填充或硅油填充。

2. The evolution of macular lesions in exudative AMD with over 65 years were faster,and the visual acuity in most of the eyes were 0 1 or less in final follow up.

65岁以上的渗出型AMD患者，其病灶损害一般发展较快，大部分患眼在随访终了时视力在0.1或以下。

3. In AMD patients the overall amplitudes were normal,while aA and bA of macular responses were diminished.

AMD患者总体 ERG的 a波、b波振幅在正常范围内 ,而 1环及 2环 a波、b波振幅下降。

4. A group 36 eyes with PDR and severe NPDR except diabetic macular edema,underwent Panretinal photocoagulation(PRP).

A组为无黄斑水肿的 PDR及严重 NPDR,行全视网膜光凝术 (panretinal photocoagulation PRP)。

5. On FFA, window defect was found in the macular lesion of ocular fundus, with typical ”bull's eye” pattern in 8 cases (16eyes).

FFA检查黄斑部病变为透见荧光 ,其中 8例 16眼呈“牛眼”状 ;

6. Choroidal arteries in macula were the earliest fluorescence filling ones in ICGA,which showed above and bellow the fovea.

ICGA最早荧光出现时 ,脉络膜动脉在黄斑部最早荧光充盈 ,可在黄斑中心上下方或上下外侧方 ,也可与视盘周围脉络膜动脉同时充盈 ,血管呈树状外观。

7. OCT can show the progress of the macular hole directly and offer an important technique in diagnosis, classification and surgical treatment of IMH.

OCT可直观显示黄斑裂孔的进展变化，对提供IMH的分期诊断和手术指征有较大帮助。

8. There were no hypotony and macular edema with OCT.

OCT检查无黄斑水肿发生。

9. OCT revealed slightly macular edema and was disappearance in the 4th week in danakan group,and same phenomenon was seen in the 8th in control group.

OCT检查黄斑部视网膜厚度的改变用药组在术后第 4周才有显著的改变 ,而对照组在术后第8周才有显著的改变。

10. "Wet" age-related macular degeneration involves the growth of abnormal blood vessels beneath the macula.

“湿”年龄相关性黄斑变性涉及的增长，异常血管下方的黄斑部。

11. A solitary choroidal hemangioma complicated with recurrent macular subretinal fluid was found.After argon laser photocoagulation, subretinal fluid was absorbed completely.

一为44岁男性，有反覆性视网膜下渗液的单一型脉络膜血管瘤，经氩气镭射光凝固术后，渗液完全吸收。

12. A 36-year-old Taiwanese male, who denied any history of ocular trauma, intraocular inflammation or surgery, had a macular pucker associated with a peripheral retinal angioma.

一位36岁无眼球外伤, 眼内发炎或手术病史的台籍男性于眼底可见黄斑部皱褶合并周边视网膜血管瘤。

13. Three weeks later, he complained of decreased vision in his right eye and funduscopy revealed a yellowish-white macular lesion and a few white snowballs.

三周后,他并发右眼视力减退,眼底检查发现一处淡黄色白斑性损害和少量白色雪球样改变。

14. Inoled in the growth of new cells. Some research suggests a beneficial effect in the treatment of age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

与新细胞的生长有关。某些研究认为它在老年性黄斑变性（AMD）治疗中有益处。

15. Ophthalmic fundus examination showed bard exudate, retinal hemorrhage, and macular edema in both her eyes.

两眼眼底检查皆有硬性渗出物、视网膜出血、黄斑部水肿。

16. We described a method to estimate the foveal position in images of retinas with macular disease in which the fovea is obscured.

为因黄斑病变造成中心凹结构破坏的眼底确定中心固视的位置提供方法。

17. What is age-related macular degeneration?

什么是老年性黄斑变性？

18. Recovery of central vision is unsatisfactory due to macular degeneration and cicatrization.

从视网膜下出血演变到玻璃体出血的时间不等，约一至三个星期。

19. They say one way to renew the soil is to use a plant called Macula (mucuna).

他们说有一种恢复土壤（肥力）的方法是种植一种叫油麻藤的植物。

20. In dry AMD, the more common form, tiny yellow deposits form beneath the macula.

以干性AMD为常见，位于黄斑下面小的黄色点，但不存在与湿性AMD。

21. What message is carried by a macula depends upon how it is affected.

但是承载的信息并不总是与听觉相连。

22. I think you are talking about macula degeneration.It is a degenerative disease of different causes.There is some medication for some.

你既然以经看脑内科专科，最好是问你的主诊医生了，没有人比他更清楚你的病情呢。

23. Additionally, your eye doctor may advise you to help monitor progress of your macular disease by an Amsler chart.

你的眼科医生也可能指导你利用阿姆斯特方格表,协助监察病情变化。

24. Do you know what a patient with age-related macular degeneration see?

你知道患有老年性黄斑病变的病人看出来的东西是怎么样的吗?

25. Eyeglasses cannot correct AMD, and in many cases, the macula’s breakdown creates a blank or dark spot in the central vision field.

佩戴眼镜也不能纠正AMD，以至许多情况下，老年性黄斑退化会产生视野中心一片空白或漆黑。

26. Improves eye health and reduces the risk of age-related macular degeneration.

促进眼睛健康,减低老年患黄斑部退化的风险。

27. Photoreceptor loss is a form of retina damage implicated in many causes of blindness in humans, from age-related macular degeneration to diabetes.

光感受器丧失是视网膜损伤的一种，从年龄相关性黄斑变性到糖尿病，在人类多种盲中都可发生。

28. No epiretinal membrane of macula was found before the operation.

全部患眼术前均未发现黄斑前膜,手术方法均采用巩膜外手术。

29. Macular pigment guards against the damage by acting as natural sunglasses, Landrum said.

兰卓姆说,黄斑色素就像天然的太阳镜,保护视力。

30. Other chapters deal with this role of this potent anti-oxidant in inflammatory disorders, HIV, and vision disorders like macular degeneration, cataracts and glaucoma.

其它的章节详细阐述了硫辛酸作为有效的抗氧化剂，在消炎、抗HIV和防治眼疾如黄斑变形、白内障和青光眼方面的效用。

31. Funduscopy of the right eye revealed an edematous optic disc and macular star.Detailed diagnostic investigations failed to demonstrate a cause.

发病后一周，再检查病人眼底，发现右眼眼底视神经乳头仍水肿外，此时合并出现了星状黄斑，左眼则仍是正常。

32. Lutein is mainly found at the eye's retina and macular.

叶黄素主要存在于视网膜及黄斑部。

33. Lutein is an important carotenoid present in the macula or central area of the retina.

叶黄素是一个重要的类胡萝卜素存在于黄斑部或中部地区的视网膜。

34. Long term cystoid macular edema was the most common cause of poor visual acuity in non-ischemic type.

合并症产生于静脉阻塞后半年是危险期，虹膜及网膜新生血管各约佔1/3，1/6发生新生血管性青光眼。

35. Explain to interested patients that cardiovascular and age-related macular degeneration may share risk factors.

向感兴趣的患者解释心血管疾病和年龄相关性黄斑变性可能有共同的危险因子。

36. Major ingredients bilberry and marigold help to moisturise the eye membrane, preventing macular degeneration and enhancing the condition of the retina.

含主要成分欧越莓和金盏花，滋润眼睛黏膜，有助预防黄斑部退化，促进视网膜健康。

37. Patz A. Macular edema an over looked complication of diabetic retinopathy[J].Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngo 1973;77:34.

吴京,刘业滋,付瑞.早期糖尿病患者糖尿病视网膜病变发病率调查分析[J].中国实用眼科杂志1999;17(2):96-97.

38. Smoking may promote the development and progression of new subretinal vessels, which causes macular degeneration.

吸烟可能会促进视网膜下新血管的增生,引致老年黄斑退化。

39. However, angiogram is useful in assessing cause of visual loss and indications for photocoagulation in retinal vascular disease and exudative macular degeneration.

唯对于网膜血管疾病及渗出性黄斑变性视力不良原因之评估及雷射治疗之规划等，则萤光血管摄影有莫大的帮助。

40. From this case, we demostrated that cystoid macular edema is one of the potential complications of the diode laser and should be managed cautiously.

因非接触式二极体雷射经巩膜睫状体光凝固术引发之黄斑部囊状水肿十分罕见，特提出报告。

41. In humans, the central retina (macula) is 100% cones.

在人,中央视网膜(太阳黑子)是100%锥体。

42. In 43 eyes with exudative AMD and CNV, 32 (74.4%) had macular CWZ, including 29 eyes (90.6%) with CNV caused by macular CWZ.

在有 CNV的 43只渗出型 AMD眼中 ,32只眼有黄斑区 CWZ,占74.4% ,其中 2 9只眼的 CNV来自黄斑区 CWZ,占 90 .6%。

43. The yellow pigment filters out harmful blue light waves before they can reach the macula.

在有害的蓝光光波到达黄斑之前,黄斑色素就会把它过滤掉。

44. Of the patients' eyes not previously affected by ON, both the mean RNFL thickness and macular volume were reduced when compared with control values.

在没有感染过视神经炎的患者中，平均视网膜神经纤维层的厚度和黄斑面积值均低于健康对照组。

45. It plays an important role in diabetic retinopathy,age-related macular degeneration,the CNV,neovascular eye diseases caused by ischemia and hypoxia.

在糖尿病视网膜病变、老年性黄斑变性、CNV、缺血缺氧引起的眼部新生血管疾病中扮演着重要的角色。

46. Age-related macular degeneration (ARMD) is a very common cause of reduced vision in the UK.

在英国,老年性黄斑变性是导致视力下降的一个主要原因。

47. More poor visual function in eyes with optic disc coloboma was correlated with macular involvement.

在视神经盘缺损病人中，不良的视力结果，推测可能与是否伴随黄斑部缺损和小眼症有关联。

48. The macular involvement in cases of optic disc coloboma seem to have more VA disturbance.

在视神经盘缺损眼睛，范围从仅具光觉到20/20。

49. Just about at the center of the retina is a small depression from 2.5 to 3 mm in diameter known as the yellow spot or macula.

大约正好在视网膜的中心,有一个直径为2.5到3毫米的小凹陷叫做黄斑。

50. The good news: The most common diseases -- age-related macular degeneration (ARMD), cataracts, glaucoma, and dry eye disease -- are all preventable to some extent.

好消息是：很多疾病在一定程度上都有阻碍老年视网膜黄斑性病变、白内障、青光眼、干的眼疾病的可能性。

51. If you suffer from age-related macular degeneration your ophthamologist may have arranged to register you as blind.

如果你患有年龄性的斑点恶化，你的眼科医师可能已经把你纪录为失明。

52. But treating patients who have advanced degrees of macular degeneration or other photoreceptor diseases will ultimately require repairing the photoreceptor cells themselves.

如果要治疗较后期的黄斑退化症或其他感光细胞疾病，则仍需要修复感光细胞。

53. If the macula degenerates, fluid and blood from abnormal blood vessels will cause image distortion or even a shadowing effect.

如黄斑区出现病变，增生血管会渗出液体及血液，破坏黄斑区组织，令视力模糊，景物变形，甚至呈现黑影。

54. It is also important in several types of neurodegeneration and in macular degeneration (the main cause of blindness in the old).

它对几个类型的神经性退化和黄斑变性（老年人失明的主要原因），也很重要。

55. The test and analysis of white and color electroretinogram(ERG)and color vision(FM 100 hue)in 49 eyes(27 eases)with aging macular degeneration(AMD)were performed.

对49只眼(27例)老年黄斑变性眼进行了白光和色光视网膜电图及色觉(FM 100-hue)的测试和分析。

56. In the human and all other mammals, the macula has developed into an organ which can easily be seen. This organ is called the cochlea.

对于人类和其他所有哺乳类动物来说，MACULAE已经进化成为一种很容易看见的器官，这种器官称作“耳蜗”。

57. In the human and all other mammals， the macula has developed into an organ which can easily be seen.This organ is called the cochlea.

对于人类和其他所有哺乳类动物来说，斑疹已经进化成为一种很轻易看见的器官，这种器官称作耳蜗。

58. In humans, those substances combine to form macular pigment, which protects the small part of the retina called the macula.

对人类来说,这些物质能合起来形成黄斑色素,它能保护视网膜上被称为黄斑的那一小部分。

59. The main complications were cystoid macular edema, posterior subcapsular cataract and vitreous hemorrhage which leads to visual damage.

导致视力损害的主要并发症有黄斑囊样水肿、后囊下白内障和玻璃体积血。

60. LERG is a direct way in measuring macular function of the dry form AMD eyes and is clinically effective to evaluate the maculopathies.

干性AMD患者行LERG检测可直接了解其黄斑区视网膜外层功能 ,评估其病变程度有一定的临床意义。

61. Mean preoperative visual acuity was 56 letters, and preoperative optical coherence tomography revealed cystoid macular edema in four of the eight eyes.

平均手术前视力为56个字，手术前光学同步断层摄影法显示在八只眼睛中的其中四只有黄斑部水肿。

62. Complications included preretinal hemorrhage, residue of macular pucker, recurrent retinal detachment, nuclear cataract.

并发症有：视网膜表面出血、黄斑前膜残留、视网膜脱离复发、核性白内障发展。

63. Cutaneous examination reealed a diffuse, macular, erythematous rash that inoled the back, arms, and legs but spared the hands and feet.

弥漫的红斑状的皮疹分布在背部，手臂和腿部，但手部和足部未见。

64. After operation, the cause of impaired vision was maculopathy or macular injury during trauma.

影响视力提高的主要原因为黄斑病变及眼外伤后黄斑部损伤。

65. Disorders affecting the retina or the macula in its centre decrease vision and can cause Blindness.

影响视网膜和中心黄斑的病变会减退视力并可导致眼盲。

66. The methods for macular pigment optical density(MPOD)measurement in recent years were summarized.

总结近年来黄斑色素密度的测量方法。

67. A 10-year-old girl presented with macular hypopigmentation of special patterns over the face, trunk and left leg, which appeared one year after birth.

患儿女,10岁。出生后1年面部、躯干及左下肢出现色素减退斑。

68. Average retinal thickness at the macular area of young people in China was lower than that RTA software had provided, the difference being significant (P <0.01).

我国青少年不同分区视网膜平均厚度低于RTA软件的正常参考值,差异有显著性(P<0.01)。

69. Oerall, people with two mutated copies of CFH and LOC387715 were 50 times more likely to deelop age-related macular degeneration than those with two normal copies of each gene.

所有受试者中，CFH和LOC387715基因中有两个位点突变的要比这些基因正常的人患年龄相关性视黄斑退变几率高50倍。

70. Fred has macular degeneration, which has kept him from writing poetry for her.

据2006年《吉尼斯世界纪录》记载，现在世界上最长的婚姻纪录是78年零296天。

71. Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is another eye condition the ASR could help, according to the Chow brothers.

据周氏兄弟称，与年龄有关的黄斑退化(AMD)是人造硅视网膜能有所帮助的另一种眼玻

72. Abstract： Objective：To investigate the effects of the surgery of macula rhegmatogenous retinal detachment.

摘 要： 目的：探讨黄斑裂孔性视网膜脱离手术的效果。

73. Abstract OBJECTIVE To observe the efficacy of grid pattern photocoagulation combined with traditional Chinese medicine on macular edema with branch retinal vein occlusion.

摘要 目的 观察中药和黄斑区网格样光凝术对视网膜分支静脉阻塞后黄斑区水肿的治疗效果。

74. Abstract : Objective To measure the macular function of the fellow eye in patients with unilateral retinal vein occlusion (RVO).

摘要 ： 目的 观察单眼视网膜静脉阻塞（RVO）患者对侧眼黄斑功能的变化。

75. A 36-year-old Taiwanese male, who denied any history of ocular trauma, intraocular inflammation or surgery, had a macular pucker associated with a eripheral retinal angioma.

摘要一位36岁无眼球外伤，眼内发炎或手术病史的台籍男性于眼底可见黄斑部皱褶合并周边视网膜血管瘤。

76. Pars plana vitrectomy with separation of the posterior hyaloid was performed in six eyes with tractional macular edema with a thickened and taut premacular posterior hyaloid.

摘要我们报告六个以经平坦部玻璃体切除及后玻璃体膜分离治疗牵扯性黄斑水肿的病例。五例源于糖尿病网膜症，一例源于网膜侧枝静脉阻塞。

77. Objective To study the curative effect of vitrectomy combined the idopathic macular epiretinal membrane (IMEM) peeling on IMEM.

摘要目的探讨玻璃体切除联合黄斑前膜剥除术治疗特发性黄斑前膜的疗效。

78. Objective To study the mecanism of plasma total homocysteine (tHcy) inducing exudative senile macular degeneration (AMD).

摘要目的探讨血浆总同型半胱氨酸水平在渗出性老年性黄斑变性发病机制中的作用。

79. Objective To approach the ultrastructure characteristics of vitreoretinal interface in highly myopic eyes with macular hole retinal detachment (RD).

摘要目的探讨高度近视眼并发的黄斑孔源性视网膜脱离患者的玻璃体视网膜界面特征。

80. Objective To assess the change of motion perception in patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

摘要目的检测老年黄斑变性(AMD)运动觉功能的变化。