meristem

meristem

1. The gynoecium is composed of a single carpel. (1) In tile series developmental sections of ovary, the ovular primordium was initiated on the adaxial meristem when tile mouth of ovary was formed.

(4)从子房发育过程的切片看,该植物的胚珠是在子房发生后不久发生的,子房上的圆孔形成时,从近轴侧的分生组织发生胚珠原基,由胚珠原基分化出珠被与珠心。

2. Anatomical observation indicated that the embryo at 3 DAP began to differentiate procambium, ground meristem and root cap.

3d幼胚胚根的原形成层、基本分生组织及根冠分化;

3. These meristem identity genes such as TFL1 and LFY can be applied in breeding of earl-flowering cultivars, there also have plenty of potentials in breeding fruit-free plantanus, popular or willows.

TFL1和LFY等基因可用来培育早花新品种,也可用于培育无果的新品种,减少悬铃木、杨、柳等果毛的污染。

4. X-ray Microanalysis of Ce and Ions Contents in Stem Tip Meristem and Leaves of Populus deltoides Bortr c.v. "Lux" Grown in Nutrient Solutions with Different Level of Ce(NO 3) 3 Treatment 1

X-射线微区分析不同浓度Ce(NO_3)_3处理下铈及其它离子在I-69杨茎尖分生组织及叶中的分布

5. A tissue composed of cells capable of active cell division, producing xylem to the inside of the plant and phleom to the outside; a lateral meristem.

一种具有强烈分生能力的组织,向内产生木质部,向外产生韧皮部;一种侧生分生组织。

6. Outside of stele the cortical meristem developed into cortex, epidermis and the root cap subsequently.

中柱外面的皮层分生组织,将来发展成为皮层、表皮层和根冠。

7. One of its daughters remains in the meristem as an initial, while the other differentiates to form a nonmeristematic cell.

从一个原始细胞分化出来的一群细胞中有一个细胞仍作为原始细胞保留在分裂组织当中,而其他细胞则失去分裂能力。

8. Advances on Genetic Transformation of Cotton Shoot Apical Meristem via Gene-gun Bombardment

以棉花茎尖分生组织为受体进行基因枪轰击转化的研究

9. The inflorescence identity gene TFL1 interacted with floral meristem identity genes LFY and AP1, so as to retard the transformation from inflorescence identity into floral identity.

作为花序分生组织特性基因的TFL1与花分生组织特性基因LFY 和AP1相互作用,抑制花序分生组织向花分生组织的转变。

10. lateral expansion meristem

侧向扩展分生组织(用于胚)

11. Lateral root initiation, lateral root primordium formation, and formation and activation of lateral meristem are some key stages for lateral root formation.

侧根的发生起源于特定的中柱鞘细胞,其发生过程可简单地分为侧根发生的起始、侧根原基的形成、侧根分生组织的形成和活化等几个关键时期。

12. lateral meristem

侧生分生组织

13. flank meristem

侧面分生组织

14. Keywords: meristem culture, virus-free, micropropagation, propagation,

关键词:草莓,分生组织培养,无病毒,微体繁殖

15. The differentiation of the cells derived from the primordial meristem forms protoderm, ground meristem and adsperse procambium strand.

其衍生细胞分化为原表皮、基本分生组织和散生的原形成层束。

16. inner meristem

内分生组织

17. The DREB1A gene in the plasmid pC3300IS-DREB1A was transferred into the shoot apical meristem of wheat cultivar H6756 by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation,and 247 seedlings were obtained.

农杆菌介导法向小麦茎尖导入DREB1A基因,共获得247株转化苗。

18. meristem thallospore

分生丝裂无梗孢子

19. meristem spore

分生梗孢子

20. meristem phialospore

分生瓶梗孢子

21. meristem determination

分生组织决定

22. meristem region

分生组织区

23. meristem culture

分生组织培养

24. meristem mantle

分生组织外套

25. dynamics of meristem cell populations

分生组织细胞种群动力学

26. meristem arthroconidium

分生节孢子

27. meristem blastospore

分生芽孢子

28. primary meristem

初生分生组织

29. primary meristem; primary xylem.

初生分生组织;初生木质部

30. primary thickening meristem

初生加厚分生组织

31. The main reason of rapid thickening of the rhizome is that the increase in cells number derived from primary thickening meristem and in cells volume.

初生增厚分生组织细胞不断向内分裂和其衍生细胞的体积增大,是根状茎能迅速增粗的主要原因。

32. Meristem culture has been successfully used to produc-e test-tube seedlings of banana.

利用茎尖分生组织培养进行香蕉快速繁殖的技术已经成熟,但在试管苗生产过程中常会出现繁殖系数低、微生物污染严重、再生植株纤细瘦弱、玻璃化、变异率高等问题。

33. They are systemin, PSK, CLV3 and SCR, involved in wounding response, cell division, stem cell maintenance in the shoot apical meristem, and the interaction between pollen and stigma, respectively.

到目前为止, 被普遍认可的植物多肽激素有4种: 系统素、PSK、CLV3和SCR, 分别参与了植物的防御反应、细胞的分裂、茎端生长点干细胞数目维持和花粉-柱头的识别过程。

34. residual meristem

剩余分生组织

35. thickening meristem

加厚分生组织

36. 10.Corpus The central region of the meristem below the tunica where cell divisions are in all directions giving both increased width and length to the apex.

原体:位于原套下的分生组织的中央区域,细胞可以进行各个方向的分裂,不断增加体积。

37. primordial meristem

原分生组织

38. The primary meristem consisted of calyptrogen, primordial epidermis, periblem and plerome, while the primary structure consisted of epidermid, cortex and central cylinder.Primary xylem is diarch.

原分生组织来源于胚根,由3群原始细胞组成,具有典型分生组织的细胞学特征;

39. Cells of the procambium and ground meristem are more vacuolated than those of the protoderm

原形成层和基本分生组织的细胞比原表皮层细胞更加液泡化。

40. Protophloem The first-formed PRIMARY PHLOEM, differentiated from the procambium in the region just behind the meristem.

原生韧皮部:最早形成的初生韧皮部,由位于分生组织中的原形成层分化而来。

41. Protoderm The outermost layer of the apical meristem: the tissue that develops from the tunica initials of the apical meristem and gives rise to the epidermis and, in some plants, the root cap.

原表皮:指顶端分生组织的最外层:在植物中由起源于顶端分生组织的原套发育而来,并形成表皮。在根中,则形成根冠。

42. Distinct inductive pathways can activate the expression of flower meristem identity genes, thus cause the transition from shoot apical meristem to flower meristem.

各种开花诱导途径能激活花分生组织特性基因,使茎端分生组织转变为花分生组织。

43. peripheral meristem

周围分生组织

44. In root, the expression of FDRMADS8 was mainly localized in the elongation and mature region. No apparent expression signal was detected in the root cap, root meristem and pericycle cells.

在根中 ,FDRMADS8在伸长区和根毛区的皮层中有大量表达 ,在根冠、根尖分生区和根毛区的中柱鞘细胞中却无明显表达。

45. Within the inflorescence meristem, DEP1 was expressed weakly in the carpel and stamen primordia, with patchy expression in the lemma and palea (Supplementary Fig. 3e).

在花序分生组织里面,DEP1在心皮和雄蕊原基中表达微弱,在外稃和内稃有不完整表达(增图3e)中。

46. in the primary meristem of stem and the early stage of stem's primary structure, the essential oil was mainly distributed in glandular hairs;

在茎的初生、分生组织和初生结构形成早期,挥发油主要分布在茎表皮上着生的腺毛中;

47. massive meristem

块状分生组织

48. fundamental meristem

基本分生组织

49. Ground meristem The central region of the apical meristem from which the ground tissues of pith, cortex, medullary rays, and mesophyll differentiate.

基本分生组织:位于顶端分生组织的中部,髓、皮层、髓射线以及叶肉这些基本组织均是由基本分生组织分化而成。

50. Ground meristem The central region of the apical meristem from which the ground tissues of pith, cortex, medullary rays, and mesophyll differentiate. In root meristem it is also called periblem.

基本分生组织:位于顶端分生组织的中部,髓、皮层、髓射线以及叶肉这些基本组织均是由基本分生组织分化而成。根部分生组织也称为皮层原。

51. basal meristem

基部分生组织

52. Research of Apical Meristem and Rapid Multiplication of Garlic

大蒜茎尖脱毒及快繁研究

53. Xuan paper and cooked meristem two declared.

宣纸分生宣和熟宣两种。

54. Studies on Elimination of ACLSV and PNRSV by Combining Meristem Tip Culture with Thermotherapy in Cherry

小茎尖培养结合热处理脱除樱桃ACLSV和PNRSV的研究

55. intercalary meristem

居间分生组织

56. intercalary meristem A region of actively growing primary tissue clearly separate from the apical meristem.

居间分生组织:是被顶端分生组织隔离开的有旺盛生长能力的区域。

57. Calyptra 1.The root cap: a conical-shaped structure that is formed by the activity of the meristem at the root apex and forms a protective cap around the root tip.

帽状体:1.根冠:位于根尖的最前端,像帽子一样套在分生区外面,保护其内幼嫩的分生组织细胞。

58. Keywords WUSCHL;CLAVATA3;stem cell;meristem;hypocotyl;embryo;cell division;

干细胞;分生组织;下胚轴;胚胎;细胞分裂;

59. Isolation and identification of genes expressed differentially in rice inflorescence meristem with suppression subtractive hybridization

应用抑制差减杂交法分离水稻幼遂发育早期特异表达的基因

60. A lateral meristem in most vascular plants that forms parallel rows of cells resulting in secondary tissues either as secondary growth or as cork.

形成层大多数导管植物中靠近边缘的分生组织,它形成植物细胞组成的平行的行列,导致产生二次组织、二次增生或长成软木

61. apical meristem shot

技条顶端分生组织

62. Keywords hpal;Arabidopsis;histidine;root meristem maintenance;

拟南芥;组氨酸;根分生组织维持;

63. Phenotypical and Structural Characterization of the Arabidopsis Mutant Involved in Shoot Apical Meristem

拟南芥茎顶端分生组织相关突变体的表型与结构分析

64. Leaf is the first lateral organ produced by the activity of the shoot apical meristem (SAM).

摘要叶片(包括子叶)是茎端分生组织产生的第一类侧生器官,在植物发育中具有重要地位。

65. The effects of activated charcoal (AC) on meristem culture of the Gladiolus gandavensis.Ficus elastica and Busa cavendishii were investingated.

摘要对活性炭在唐菖蒲、橡皮树和香蕉等植物茎尖培养中的效应进行了研究。

66. Primary meristem of Cynomorium songaricum Rupr. is composed of protoderm, ground meristem and procambium strands that line a wavelike ring in the ground meristem.

摘要锁阳茎的初生分生组织由原表皮、基本分生组织以及在基本分生组织中呈波浪式环状排列的原形成层束组成。

67. New necrotic laticifers with cambium-like meristem continue to form in the inner bark and this makes the disease become irreversible.

新的坏死乳管和形成层状分生组织继续在树皮内层形成,因而使该病成为不可恢复的。

68. The activities of the cambium-like meristem present in the early affected trees lead to formation of the deformed bark of the trees in the late stage of the disease.

早期感病树中出现的形成层状分生组织的活动导致晚期病树树皮的变形。

69. The results show that thyrse primordium of K. henryi was emerged from the shoot apical meristem in middle August and subtended conspicuously by bracts, which possesses numerous pedicellate flowers.

本研究显示台湾栾树圆锥花序始原于八月中旬由枝梢顶端分生组织分化形成,并为苞片所包覆,于花序上著生有柄之花朵。

70. The structure of the root apex of Pyrus betulaefolia Bunge consists of the stelar meristem,cortical cells and the root cap.

杜梨根端的结构,可分成中柱分生组织,皮层细胞和根冠。

71. plate meristem

板状分生组织

72. Performance of virus-free chewing cane plants micropropagated from top meristem and their seed stalks

果蔗茎尖脱毒组培苗及其种茎生产性能研究初报

73. The latent buds were in vegetative stage and characterized by two obvious tunica layers, slowgrowing rib meristem and many pairs of leaf primordia.

枝梢上芽萌枝(花)的能力,以各梢次芽鳞痕留下的潜伏芽及项芽的比例较高,而带叶片的腋芽萌枝(花)的比例较低。

74. Calyptogen A layer of meristematic cells covering the root apical meristem in some plants(e.g. grasses) that gives rise to and maintains the root cap.

根冠原:在一些植物中覆盖根顶端分生组织的一层具有分生能力的细胞,根冠原可以产生和维持根冠。

75. Root apical meristem

根尖分生组织

76. rhizome apical buds meristem (RABM)

根茎顶芽分生组织

77. In root meristem it is also called periblem.

根部分生组织也称为皮层原。

78. Novel Gene Resource of Floral: Floral Meristem Identity Gene (DFL) from Dendranthema lavandulifolium

植物开花基因新资源:甘菊中花分生组织决定基因DFL

79. Keywords plant hormone;shoot branching;auxiliary meristem;molecular mechanism;

植物激素;茎分枝;腋生分生组织;分子机理;

80. Maintenance of stem cell number in shoot apical meristem (SAM) is essential for the generation of later organs.

植物顶端分生组织中干细胞数量的维持对于侧生器官的发生至关重要。

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