mess

messmessD.J.:[mes]K.K.:[mɛs]vt.1.■弄脏; 弄乱Stop messing about and listen to me.别再胡闹了, 听我说。She messed up her new dress with blue ink.蓝墨水弄脏了她的新衣服。n.1.■杂乱, 脏乱; 脏东西There's a lot of mess to clear up.有许多脏东西要清理。You look a mess.你外表太邋遢了。2.■不整洁[乱七八糟]的人[事]This room's in a mess.这个房间杂乱不堪。That report you did is a real mess.你写的那份报告乱七八糟。3.■粪便The dog made a mess on the carpet.狗在地毯上大便。

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mess[mes]n.1.■肮脏的一堆2.■脏乱状态；凌乱状态；大杂烩3.■混乱；混乱状态；混乱的局面；一团糟4.■困难，困境；狼狈的处境5.■伙食；膳食6.■伙食团；共食者；集体用膳人员7.■足够一道菜的量；足够一顿饭的量8.■一盘(或一份)半流质(或流质)食物9.■[口语]生活(或事业)乱糟糟的人；肮脏(或不整洁)的人；做事无条理的人；行为(或心理)失常的人；肮脏的东西10.■溅出的食物11.■[口语](婴儿、动物的)粪便12.■[俚语]笨蛋，傻瓜；讨厌的人13.■(尤指军人的)食堂；(军人的)集体用膳；[用作单数或复数]集体用膳人员(尤指军人)14.■[美国口语]几个；一些；数量；大量15.■[俚语]漏在异性体内的精液vt.1.■把…弄乱；把…弄脏(up)：See how your cat has messed up my ball of wool.瞧你的猫把我的绒线球弄乱了。The late arrival of the train messed up all our plans.火车晚点把我们的计划全打乱了。2.■把…弄糟；毁灭(up):That will mess up the whole analysis.那会把整个分析搞糟的。3.■粗暴地对待；殴打 (up):He messed her up.他打了她一顿。4.■干扰 (up)5.■【军事】为(士兵)提供膳食vi.1.■制造脏乱；把东西弄得乱七八糟2.■玩弄；摆弄 (with):to mess with another person's camera摆弄人家的照相机3.■[美国口语]把事情弄糟；陷入狼狈的境地；铸成大错；陷入困境 (up):His late arrival messed up our plan.他的迟到打乱了我们的计划。4.■干预(in);打扰;惹(with):Don't mess with her,she's got a violent temper.别惹她，她的脾气很暴躁。Don't mess with her when she's angry.她生气时别去惹她。5.■【军事】集体用膳 (with,together)6.■[口语]和异性调情；勾搭7.■[美国口语]和有危害的东西发生关系 (with)a mess of pottage付出重大利益获得的物质享受；眼前的小利[参见 sell one's birthright for a mess of pottage，见 birthright，源自《圣经》 ]Benjamin's mess最大的份额[源自《圣经》]clear up the mess把弄乱的东西整理好清理烂摊子 (指混乱局面)get into a mess (或 scrape)[口语]陷入困境；遇到麻烦in a mess混乱，零乱，乱糟糟；肮脏陷入窘境，处于令人伤脑筋的境地lose the number of one's mess[军事俚语]阵亡；死make a mess[口语](指婴儿、动物)拉屎，大便make a mess of把…弄脏，把…弄乱，把…弄坏把…搞得一塌糊涂，把…弄糟打乱计划；毁灭mess someone over (或 around)[美国俚语]虐待某人；不公平地对待某人；苛刻地对待某人no messing[英国口语]我说的是真话；不是开玩笑

messmess[mes]n.1.■混乱; 大杂烩; 肮脏, 污秽2.■(常指半流体的)一份食品; 一堆食物; [古]一道菜; (给猪狗等吃的)杂食3.■困难; 困境4.■(海、陆军的)伙食团; 集体用膳人员5.■(军队中共用的)膳食6.■[无冠词]会餐; 食堂; (普通)伙食7.■(鱼的)一网; 一次挤得的牛奶; 足够一顿吃的量8.■[美俚]笨人9.■[美口]几个, 一些; 数量; 大量mess jacket短制服(公共场所服务员的制服或军便服); 晚餐(礼)服mess kit【军】野战食具The workers cleaned up the mess before they left.工人在离开之前把脏东西清理干净了。You're in a nice mess now you've been caught stealing.你偷窃被捉, 现在处境可狼狈了。You've made a mess of the job.你把这件事办得一塌糊涂。You're a mess, you'll have to change.你是个做事没有条理的人, 你得改变自己。

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词性变化messvt.1.■弄脏, 搞乱, 搞糟2.■[古]供给...伙食, [英方]配给(食物), 分(菜)3.■妨碍, 干扰; 粗暴处理mess up a room把房子弄乱The guests will be messed in this building.客人们安排在这座大楼里就餐。Your clothes are all messed.你的衣服都弄脏了。They messed the thief up pretty badly.他们狠揍了那贼一顿。messvi.1.■供膳2.■集体就餐3.■弄乱; 陷入混乱4.■瞎摆弄; 干涉5.■(和异性)调性, 勾搭mess with married women和有夫之妇勾搭Don't mess in the affairs of others.别干预他人之事。

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继承用法messboyn.1.■(船上的)食堂服务员messcookn.1.■=mess man1.■(海军)炊事兵messmate[ˈmesmeɪt]n.1.■同食者messtin[ˈmestin]n.1.■饭盒mess-up[ˈmesʌp]n.1.■[口]混乱